Furlan et al. Massage therapy, with or without aromatherapy (the use of essential oils) has been used to attempt to relieve pain, anxiety, and other symptoms in people with cancer. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of massage in the treatment of adult obesity. Massage intervention for promoting mental and physical health in infants aged under six months. This demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. This demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. First, each frame is extracted from each video. They are the sclera, the iris and the pupil which located from the outer part of the eye to the inner part of the eye, respectively. J Altern Complement Med, 2(4):515-24. Journal of the American Medical Association, 280(18):1569-1575. Of 6 studies that evaluated massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee (408 total participants), 5 found that it provided short-term pain relief. The original image and the image denoised by performing the median filtering are shown in in Fig. a The ROC achieved by a the CHT based method and b the Daugman method. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of performing the eye massage therapy, several classifiers are employed. Within the assessment process a clinical assessment is completed to narrow down the thoughts as to why a person is acting out with abnormal behavior. 4. With appropriate precautions, massage therapy can be part of supportive care for cancer patients who would like to try it; however, the evidence that it can relieve pain and anxiety is not strong. Some background Like many complementary therapies, high quality research on massage has been limited due to the lack of funding. The site is secure. 2017;2017:9519285. doi: 10.1155/2017/9519285. This paper proposes a method to evaluate the effectiveness of the eye message therapy. Section2 reviews the CHT and the normalization method. For more tips on finding a massage therapist or other complementary health practitioner, see NCCIHs webpage. 61671163 and no. Massage therapists may need to modify their usual techniques when working with cancer patients; for example, they may have to use less pressure than usual in areas that are sensitive because of cancer or cancer treatments. Increase milk supply. Study selection: For more information, see NCCIHs fact sheet on cancer. Some studies suggested other possible benefits of massage but because the amount of evidence is small, no conclusions can be reached about effects other than weight gain. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Once the test is completed, they are then compared to "normal" behavior. Obviously, if xi,yi is on the circle with its radius r and its center coordinate (a,b), then it should satisfy [5, 11, 22]: Method for finding the center of the circle, Here, \(h\left(x,y,a,b,r\right)\) votes if (xi,yi) is on the circle. Use the Previous and Next buttons to navigate the slides or the slide controller buttons at the end to navigate through each slide. The search identified no trend between type and timing of massage and any specific outcome measures investigated. Data synthesis: No. People who received either massage or the inactive treatment had a decrease in the frequency of headaches, but there was no difference between the two groups. FOIA First, the median filtering is applied to suppress the noise. Then, the Canny edge detection is employed for generating the edge maps. It can be seen from Fig. We did not make this exclusion and also examined studies that included music therapy and Yoga (as part . Li Y-h, Wang F-y, Feng C-q, et al. This publication is not copyrighted and is in the public domain. Then, the Canny edge detection is applied to denoised image. not be detectable if unique measures are used. The eye diseases can be due to many factors [2, 12, 18]. Let rs be the size of a window. Deng GE, Rausch SM, Jones LW, et al. Sport massage, a manual therapy for muscle and soft tissue pain and weakness, is a popular and widely used modality for recovery after intense exercise. Summaries are free; full-text reviews are bysubscriptiononly. Furlan AD, Yazdi F, Tsertsvadze A, Gross A, Van Tulder M, Santaguida L, Cherkin D, Gagnier J, Ammendolia C, Ansari MT, Ostermann T, Dryden T, Doucette S, Skidmore B, Daniel R, Tsouros S, Weeks L, Galipeau J. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). (1996). The effectiveness of rehabilitation was assessed with a Saunders digital inclinometer, the Neck Disability Index (NDI) and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Observation conceives the ideas of closely observing the activities during the delivery of training program. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Trends in alternative medicine use in the United States, 1990-1997: results of a follow-up national survey. First, guidelines of varying quality, from both public and private sources, have been proliferating. Know the Science features a variety of materials, including interactive modules, quizzes, and videos, as well as links to informative content from Federal resources designed to help consumers make sense of health information. In particular, the Daugman integro-differential operator [6] was used to segment the iris in the Daugman method. Effects of Cool-Down Exercise and Cold-Water Immersion Therapy on Basic Fitness and Sport-Specific Skills among Korean College Soccer Players. Our procedures for performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy are as follows. The effect of spinal manipulation on the efficacy of a rehabilitation protocol for patients with chronic neck pain: a pilot study. A 2013 review of 12 studies (757 total participants) found that massage therapy was more helpful for both neck and shoulder pain than inactive therapies but was not more effective than other active therapies. Let (rp(),yp()) and (xi(),yi()) be the coordinates of the points in the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris along the direction represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. The outcome was a recommended research agenda for the massage therapy profession that included building a massage research infrastructure and investigating the safety, efficacy, and mechanisms of massage therapy. The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. It is worth noting that the median filtering is a typical nonlinear operator used to suppress the impulsive noise. While this approach works well for drug trials (the placebo pill can be made to look identical to the real pill), it isn't effective for treatments like massage. Dont use massage therapy to postpone seeing a health care provider about a medical problem. Background: National Library of Medicine Let (i,j) be the starting index of a block of an image. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-014-2618-2, Ranasinghe P, Wathurapatha WS, Perera YS, Lamabadusuriya DA, Kulatunga S, Jayawardana N, Katulanda P (2016) Computer vision syndrome among computer office workers in a developing country: an evaluation of prevalence and risk factors. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 3. Figure8 shows an example of output after performing the median filtering. Greenlee H, Balneaves LG, Carlson LE, et al. 5. Besides, the fluorophotometer measures the penetration of the corneal fluorescein. For shoulder pain, massage therapy had short-term benefits only. Int J Ther Massage Bodywork. Clinical practice guidelines for the care of lung cancer patients suggest that massage therapy could be added as part of supportive care in patients whose anxiety or pain is not adequately controlled by usual care. Before PubMedGoogle Scholar. A 2013 review of 34 studies of healthy full-term infants didnt find clear evidence of beneficial effects of massage in these low-risk infants. Kong LJ, Zhan HS, Cheng YW, et al. J Telecommun Electron Comput Eng 4(2):4148, Ayaki M, Kawashima M, Negishi K, Kishimoto T, Mimura M, Tsubota K (2016) Sleep and mood disorders in dry eye disease and allied irritating ocular diseases. Epub 2017 Feb 20. So while there is still relatively little massage therapy research compared to other treatment approaches, high quality research is emerging. IEEE, pp 235238, Gowrisankaran S, Sheedy JE (2015) Computer vision syndrome: a review. The confusion matrices are employed to further evaluate the classification performances achieved by various methods. 2. By mapping the feature matrix to a feature vector, various classifiers including the random forest based classifier, the k nearest neighbors based classifier, the support vector machine based classifier and the artificial neural network based classifier are employed for performing the classification. An official website of the United States government. It can be seen from Table 5 that the mean classification accuracies based on these ten fold cross validations achieved by both the CHT based method and the Duangman method are high. Guo Z, Chen W, Su Y, et al. 2004. 1. Epub 2012 Nov 29. Theres some evidence that massage therapy may have benefits for anxiety, depression, and quality of life in people with HIV/AIDS, but the amount of research and number of people studied are small. It can be seen from Fig. Hedborg K, Muhr C. Multimodal behavioral treatment of migraine: an Internet-administered, randomized, controlled trial. For performing the Canny edge detection, the block diagram is shown in Fig. The outline of this paper is as follows. J Strength Cond Res. Studies to date have demonstrated different and mixed results of these treatments on delayed-onset muscle soreness, mostly with minimal analgesic effects, and inconsistent effects on strength, joint Research Paper : Therapeutic Services Clinical practice guidelines on the use of integrative therapies as supportive care in patients treated for breast cancer. Let (xp0,yp0) and (xi0,yi0) be the coordinates of the centers of the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. government site. Case series provide little support for the use of massage to aid muscle recovery or performance after intense exercise. In fact, several massage therapy techniques utilize a light touch approach as a legitimate form of treatment. A 2016 review of 4 studies conducted in the United States (519 participants) found that massage could provide short-term relief of neck pain if massage sessions were long enough and frequent enough. This paper evaluates the effectiveness of an eye massage therapy via performing the classification between the images taken before performing the eye massage therapy and those after performing the eye massage therapy. Art. A 2015 review of 25 studies with a total of 3,096 participants found that in both acute and chronic low-back pain, there were short-term improvements in pain after massage therapy. The .gov means its official. This can be accomplished by tapping, poking, or manipulating parts of. Here, the periocular images are taken by the portable cameras. This review includes studies published since 2015 performing a method-critical evaluation of the studies. In addition, the comparisons with the state of art Daugman method have been performed. Evaluation of effectiveness of eye massage therapy via classification of periocular images. On the other hand, if the original size of the rectangular box is larger than 3264, then the high frequency components of the rectangular box are discarded in the DCT domain. Application of traditional Chinese therapy in sports medicine. IEEE Vol. One example is the study summarized below: Furlan et al. Disclaimer. Here, the rubber sheet model is employed for performing the normalization [16]. Next, the discrete cosine transform is used to normalize the size of the rectangular box to 3264. In a 36-year-old woman with neck pain, will manipulation and mobilization be beneficial for reducing her reports of neck pain? Massage and touch for dementia. 'client recommends me to friends and work mates'. Br J Sports Med. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2002.1176794, Jan F, Usman I, Agha S (2013) Reliable iris localization using Hough transform, histogram-bisectio, and eccentricity. Yuan SLK, Matsutani LA, Marques AP. If the AUC is equal to 0.5, then the model likes performing a random guess such as flipping a coin. Part of Springer Nature. In particular, the random forest based classifier, the KNN based classifier, the SVM based classifier and the ANN based classifier are employed. Dissertation, University of Western Australia. 13 and Fig. Cherkin DC, Eisenberg D, Sherman KJ, Barlow W, Kaptchuk TJ, Street J, Deyo RA. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. This site complies with the HONCode standard for trustworthy health information: Earl E. Bakken Center for Spirituality & Healing, Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Figure11 shows the image with the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris. 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