C) Excessive alcohol consumption may pose serious health risks such as high blood pressure and may damage body organs and muscles. c. Severe memory deficit and the tendency to falsify reporting events (confabulation) b. high tolerance for frustration A person with a strong will cannot become an alcoholic. Excess fetal mortality for and managing high-risk situations, and cultivating drug refusal skills. complain of depressive symptoms, and at least one-third meet the criteria for a major Once these symptoms are treated, relapse is unlikely. understanding of the factors leading to alcohol use disorders [11,78]: Temperament: Moodiness, negativity, and provocative behavior may lead to a child Men with ADHD and/or conduct disorders are more likely to use alcohol than men without When a pregnant woman drinks, the baby. Alcohol tolerance occurs when the brain becomes ________ to alcohol. Feedback of Personal Risk: Health professionals use The higher BAC rises, the greater the chance of feeling tired, depressed, or nauseous A. :). b. why treatment needs to include identifying factors that may encourage drinking. that use of alcohol leaves on the body. c. It showed that treatments only work when they are carefully matched with the personality profiles of the clients in them. a. using naltrexone to treat alcoholism. increases in homocysteine appear to increase the risk of heart disease. b. treating physical withdrawal symptoms. When he is not drinking, he experiences profuse sweating and shakes. a. Which of the followings statements about the mechanism of action of alcohol is FALSE? alcoholic beverage consumption with dietary intake, waist circumference, and BMI [132]. D. It cannot be converted into fat. View the full answer. d. might explain the reduced rate of alcoholism seen among Native American peoples. Alcohol is a depressant, which means it speeds up the nervous system. The following is a set of data from a sample of n=5: Construct a boxplot and describe its shape. a. is not as common as most people think. Someone who has consumed a lot of alcohol: 30. Select the factor that best support this statement. Alcohol inhibits the release of antidiuretic hormone, which can lead to dehydration. Which statement is true about the effects of alcohol? folate, B12, and B6 are required for homocysteine disposal within cells. Malnourished persons with alcohol use disorder and liver diseases have been found to have adult alcohol use disorders. Disturbed sleep Home canning of fruits and vegetables can be accomplished with either a boiling water canner or a pressure canner. a. Argentina sample. D. to obtain help, participate in treatment, and have long-term involvement in AA, and It showed that matching a client's personality to a form of treatment makes no difference. -Alcohol is absorbed faster on a full stomach than on an empty more than clinical intuition, resulting in a missed diagnosis. drinking to provide patients with feedback on the risk of developing a problem. Drinking alcohol can affect a teenager's future. 17. All patients with alcohol use disorders should receive supplemental Which of the following statements about alcohol is TRUE? decreased as BMI increased. considered for bariatric surgery, an inverse relationship was found between BMI and alcohol Thiamine deficiency from chronic heavy alcohol consumption The most common manifestation among persons with alcohol use disorder is choices, it helps to have an overview. depressive disorder (excluding, of course, criterion D) [209]. She decides to stop. In fact, family transmission of alcohol use disorder has been well Weegy: Alcohol is a depressant, which means it speeds up the nervous system. Certain alcoholic beverages, namely red wine, may a. Health professionals often use motivation-enhancing techniques. a. punishes the alcoholic for drinking by making him or her sick after drinking. Food in the stomach slows the absorption of alcohol. She most likely showed which of the following behaviors? sinusitis, pharyngitis, and other minor infections. The dangers of drinking while pregnant are established. c. The personality disorder most often associated with alcohol abuse is antisocial personality disorder. Heavy drinking was reported by 35.9% of the population 12 years of age and older (16.0 Endorphins c. Ecstasy from the body. Korean persons flush and have a more intense response to alcohol because they have a form of average that reveals little about the actual drinking habits of individuals. a. the effect of time on outcome expectancy about alcohol. decrease in the absorption of water-soluble vitamins (e.g., thiamine, folate, B6). seizure is imminent. : Passing out from a high blood level of alcohol a. withdrawal-like symptoms such as nervousness and changes in sleeping and eating. b. uses educational and life skills training to help the alcoholic understand the negative aspects of drinking. Which of the following men has an alcohol-risk personality? True a. Native Americans and Alaskan Natives have a lower level of c. results from an inability to metabolize alcohol. b. are purely psychological. The answer is A. low psychiatric severity [300]. Often, self-help materials such as drinking diaries are given to b. these religions prohibit alcohol consumption. of the following criteria over a one-year period [18]: Alcohol often taken in larger amounts or over a longer period than was intended, A persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control alcohol use, A great deal of time spent in activities necessary to obtain alcohol, use alcohol, or "Crack" is a form of The plastic cup could contain as much as __________. Alcohol's effects are dose dependent and the Which of the following has primary responsibility for eliminating alcohol from the bloodstream? Beer can contain no more that 6% alcohol by volume. b. is successful, but only with severe alcoholics who have "hit bottom." b. a period of extreme depression and lethargy, but no physiological symptoms. C. Women absorb about one-third more alcohol than men because women have fewer stomach enzymes that break down the alcohol prior to absorption. Childhood aggression also may predict adult alcohol abuse. Women who drink alcohol have more friends and more fun, True or False: Movies, TV shows, and new stories often depict realistic images of teenagers drinking frequently. Alcohol is sold legally in the U.S. so there are no negative effects to consuming it Hyperactivity: Hyperactivity in childhood is a risk factor for the development of Self-Efficacy or Optimism of the Patient: Patients Americans drank heavily, which contributed to violent behaviour, crime, health problems, and poor workplace performance. aspirin-like effect for moderate alcohol consumption [35]. c. acute fear and extreme suggestibility. c. Restricting the expression of positive emotions Advertisers use stereotypes to target men and women in different ways. a. : actions they took to help themselves, and how they are living their lives today. cm and +0.65, respectively, in men and +4.67 cm and +2.49, respectively, in women. a. Binge drinking, alcohol use disorder, or moderate drinking? "I have an addictive personality and without help, I will never overcome my addiction." All forms of alcohol are safe for consumption. Texas General Knowledge CDL Practice Test. the second National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES II) and other large U.S. research findings on genetic and psychosocial risk factors may provide a better c. Showing men surrounded by women c. using a nicotine patch to aid in smoking cessation. minutes and aids in identification of patients who may need immediate pharmacologic Tests in this category look at the classic toxic markers The grapes in wine add additional antioxidant vitamins to the diet. Approximately what percentage of incoming college students reported NOT drinking at all in the past year? a. Overindulging children by giving them too many gifts and privileges B. However, both short-acting and long-acting benzodiazepines have their problems. Found a mistake? d. All of the above, To keep track of how much they're drinking, people should: 1 ounce of 80-proof distilled spirits, 4 ounces of wine, or 12 ounces of beer. Which of the following is NOT a recommended characteristic for incident objectives? Alcohol consumption during pregnancy can lead to ________ retardation. called "fatty liver." Both alcohol and tobacco are considered carcinogens Both alcohol and tobacco are considered mutagens Tobacco is considered a mutagen; alcohol is considered a promoter Use of tobacco with alcohol creates a synergistic response in which it is \( 50 \mathrm{X} -Alcohol consumption can contribute to malnutrition. Pregnant women who drink risk the chance of their child developing FASD. Has to do with how quickly alcohol enters the bloodstream. What is the role of the mesocorticolimbic dopamine pathway (MCLP)? d. "Who do you think you are attacking me? Explanation A breathalyzer is a chemical test to determine a person's BAC. c. lower; religious differences in the acceptability of alcohol c. alcoholism impairs her ability to choose healthy foods. site is a side effect unique to the extended-release injectable formulation [308]. b. experience greater lessening of feelings of stress after alcohol consumption than nonalcoholic men. heavy alcohol use for Americans 12 years of age and older are presented in Figure calories per gram (1 gram of fat contains 9 calories), alcohol consumption does not Which of the following body effects of alcohol is FALSE? d. Heroin. Because alcohol can increase impulsivity and make depression worse, even intolerable, In a study of adolescent and young adult offspring from families where alcohol For item given below, respond to statement or question. b. cognitive The French paradox concerns the fact that French people have lower rates of heart disease despite a diet high in saturated fats An undereducated member of a minority group who has antisocial personality disorder a. is a rare complication of alcoholism. impairment of attention or memory, nystagmus, stupor, or coma. d. about 10 percent higher than if he had no alcoholic parents. Health professionals can d. a memory defect for recent events. It is not an essential nutrient. c. Fetal crack syndrome is as distinct and damaging as fetal alcohol syndrome. What should Eduardo do? a. experience more pleasure when they ingest alcohol than nonalcoholic men. 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