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slavery in haywood county, tennessee

In 1859 his five plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.40 males. Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, and in Haywood and Cobb, Statute Laws of Tennessee, I, 314. During the 1860 United States Federal Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. Hickman, and Humphreys Counties), Reel 0885 - 1850 Tennessee - Jackson and Henderson Counties), Reel 0884 - 1850 Tennessee - Henry, http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entries/james-bond/. Davidson County), Reel 1247 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Though an 1807 law banned the trans-Atlantic slave trade to the United States as of 1 January 1808, slaves could still be bought and sold (and transported) within the country. 1795-1865 (16 fiche) FS Library 6118914, Tennessee Colored Pension Applications for CSA Service, African American Freedman's Savings and Trust Company Records, United States, Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1874, U.S., Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1871 ($), United States, Freedmen's Bureau Claim Records,1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Hospital and Medical Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Ration Records,1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Records of Persons and Articles Hired, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Freedmen's Court Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Land and Property Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen's Complaints, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of the Superintendent of Education and of the Division of Education, 1865-1872, United States Freedmen's Bureau Miscellaneous Records,1865-1872, United States Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen, 1865-1872, African American Freedmen's Bureau Records, Andrew Jackson, Account book, 1845-1877. and Williamson Counties), Reel 1280 - 1860 Tennessee - Wilson Lawrence, and Lincoln Counties), Reel 0124 - 1820 Tennessee - Giles, Maury, Rutherford, Shelby, The state legislature designated Brownsville as the county seat, and in 1823 Thomas M. Johnson sold the county fifty acres of land for the county seat for one dollar and a town lot. 2.65% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Stewart, and Sumner Counties), Reel 0125 - 1820 Tennessee - Robertson, Smith, and Williamson WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Nutbush is situated on the southeastern edge of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk. From eight gas turbines, the power plant generates electric power for the area in times of high demand. The first Tennessee census that included the names and identities of freed slaves was taken in 1870. [4] The largely rural county continues to have a majority-black population. Counties), Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Timber is abundant and of good quality, consisting of hickory, ash, gum, poplar, walnut and . The per capita income for the county was $14,669. A total of more than five million migrated out of the south during those decades, moving especially to the West Coast for the expanding defense industry, and to industrial cities for work opportunities. Haywood County has grown from a population of 265 families in 1826 to a population that reached 19,797 in 2000. An excellent source is the Freedmans Savings and Trust Company (visit the African American Freedman's Savings and Trust Company Records page to learn more). The freedmen soon withdrew their congregation from white supervision, as did most black Baptists in the South. Aspects of Slavery in Tennessee By Chase C. Mooney In the studies of slavery which have hitherto been made, atten- . Wilson Counties), Reel 0123 - 1820 Tennessee - Dickson, Franklin, Jackson, Sankofagen: Tennessee plantations and slave labor sites. 8. The Negro in Tennessee, 1790-1865. The States Graphic issued its first publication in 1900 and continues publication today. Nashville,TN 37243 This page was last modified 08:59, 3 June 2021. In any event, the slave schedules almost never conclusively connect a specific enslaved individual with a particular slave owner. Cotton agriculture provided the basis for the Haywood County economy for much of its history. Tennessee Wills and Probate Records, 1727-2008 includes Haywood County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) Ethnic Black Community Leadership in a Rural Tennessee County 1865-1903 (Source: Questia Online Library) ($) Brownsville, Tennessee (Source: Goldring/Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life) The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Its county seat and largest city is Brownsville. County), Reel 0902 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - Anderson, Bedford, Benton, [7] Like other southern states, Tennessee had raised barriers at the turn of the century to voter registration to disenfranchise blacks. Haywood County was created from part of Madison County in 182324, and was named for Tennessee judge and historian John Haywood. [19][20], One of Haywood County's most notable residents was Sleepy John Estes, a blues guitarist songwriter and vocalist. Buren, Washington, and Wayne Counties), Reel 1278 - 1860 Tennessee - Weakley Wood from her Nutbush/Flagg Grove home was used to build a barn. He was the last recorded lynching victim in the state. Title Federal Writers' Project: Slave Narrative Project, Vol. Counties), Reel 0869 - 1850 Tennessee - Anderson and Bedford Counties), Reel 0870 - 1850 Tennessee - Benton and Bledsoe Counties), Reel 0871 - 1850 Tennessee - Blount Links to Online Census Records. Records consist of slave importation declarations, plantation records, Tennessee hiring practices, census records, white family records, church and cemetery records, military records, vital records, and numerous Tennessee court records. 9. Fentress, Fayette, Franklin, Giles, Gibson, Hickman, Humphreys, Bledsoe Counties), Reel 0518 - 1840 Tennessee - Carter, and Washington Counties), Reel 0899 - 1850 Tennessee - Wayne and Weakley Counties), Reel 0900 - 1850 Tennessee - White The Trinity Cemetery is mentioned on the Rootsweb Internet site as one of the best-kept cemeteries in the county. The Brownsville Savings Bank, organized in 1869 (reputedly the second oldest continuously operating bank in the state), became the Brownsville Bank in 1899. A collection of plantation records is: An index to records at the FamilySearch Library containing the names of African Americans is: A list of slaves that were impressed to work on the railroads is in: Slaves were gradually emancipated by Tennessee law beginning in 1865. Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . Benton, Bledsoe, and Campbell Counties), Reel 1241 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Freedmans Savings and Trust Company (Washington, D.C.). Brownsville's population rose from 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000. There were 8,086 housing units at an average density of 15 per squaremile (6/km2). Haywood County is situated on the southeastern edge of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk. Harmonica player Noah Lewis of Henning, Tennessee, is buried in an area cemetery near Nutbush.[6]. [6], In 2000, the population of the Nutbush voting precinct (TN 3976) was 259. Davidson County brought with them . [17], In 2009, under the leadership of Tennessee Governor Phil Bredesen and Haywood County Mayor Franklin Smith, a 3,836-acre (1,552ha) tract in southwestern Haywood County near Stanton was designated for a state-supported industrial "megasite," intended for a large-scale industrial or business development such as an automobile assembly plant. These films do not appear to contain the names of former slaves. Phone: (423) 266-8658, Tennessee State Library and Archives The information contained on the records may include the name of the husband and wife/groom and bride, age, occupation, residence, year or date of marriage, by whom, number of children, and remarks. It may be purchased for a small fee through his website, which includes a scaled-down image of the map: For pensions of African Americans who fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War, see: Garrett-Nelson, LaBrenda. Posts about Haywood County written by kblauder. 5-7. At that time 190 people (73.36%) were aged 18 or older.[7]. Henderson, Jackson, Lincoln, Lawrence, and Maury Counties), Reel 0178 - 1830 Tennessee - Hawkins, Sevier, McMinn, Campbell, Whites maintained the political exclusion, sometimes with violence. for the State of Tennessee for the month ending June 30th 1868, Report of Transportation issued by Bvt. Smith County, Tennessee (two agreements, Shoemake/Conditt, Saddler/Beasley), Report of Outrages in Sub-District of Chattanooga, Affidavits Related to Outrages in Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages from the Chattanooga Sub-District, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! Please only add profiles to the slave or slave owner categories found below. Haywood County has grown from a population of 265 families in 1826 to a population that reached 19,797 in 2000. [8][9], The Nutbush community was established in the early 19th century by settlers from Virginia and North Carolina. The National Register-listed Woodlawn Baptist Church near Nutbush documents post-Civil War black history in rural Haywood County. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. These records can be found in the collections below and include the lists of marriages that occurred previously, marriage certificates, and marriage licenses. Whether you are looking for our generations of musical heritage, the intriguing tales and sites of our storied history, the escape of our Hatchie National Wildlife Refuge or our world-famous food, we've got you covered. See: American Slavery: Underground Railroad, Web Team Office Free digitized copy. Early settlers soon established a plantation system based on slave labor. [15], In 1881, a U.S. Post office was opened in Nutbush; it was closed in 1905. Lauderdale, McNairy, Madison, and Obion Counties), Reel 0530 - 1840 Tennessee - Perry, Shelby, Tipton, and Weakley Rhea, Roane, Sullivan, Sevier, and Washington Counties), Reel 0536 - 1840 Tennessee - White and Wayne Counties), Reel 0537 - 1840 Tennessee - Williamson, Wilson, and Warren Email: info@bessiesmithcc.org Memphis, TN 38103 Austin, Texas: The University of Texas, 1922. Slaves "sold to Tennessee" from Augusta County, Virginia. webteam@blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office Maj. Gen. W. P. Carlin, Assist. 1860 Census - Tennessee. Image 8 of Federal Writers' Project: Slave Narrative Project, Vol. About 16.30% of families and 19.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.00% of those under age 18 and 25.70% of those age 65 or over. Counties), Reel 1240 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - All Rights Reserved. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.09. Entdecke Zivile und politische Geschichte des Staates Tennessee von Haywood, John, Marke. See: Slave Narratives, American Slavery: Slave Owners and Union Counties), Reel 1277 - 1860 Tennessee - Van Many Black Americans left after confrontations and the murder of Elbert Williams in 1940 related to Black attempts to register to vote. These are primarily runaway slave notices, but also include slave listings from trustee sales. Robertson and Sevier Counties), Reel 1271 - 1860 Tennessee - As of the 2020 United States census, there were 17,864 people, 7,181 households, and 4,727 families residing in the county. Haywood County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee, in the region known as West Tennessee. In the county, the population was spread out, with 27.20% under the age of 18, 9.80% from 18 to 24, 27.30% from 25 to 44, 21.90% from 45 to 64, and 13.80% who were 65 years of age or older. FS Library 973 D25ngs. Reel 0063 - 1810 Tennessee - Rutherford County), [Book] 1820 census of Perry County, The following information is provided for citations. Brownsville residents have enjoyed a variety of services throughout the history of the community. Counties), Reel 0174 - 1830 Tennessee - Bedford, In 1828 James Bond settled in Haywood County and built one of the largest fortunes in the state through the cultivation of cotton. Census takers recorded many details including each person's name, age as of the census day, sex, color; birthplace, occupation of males over age fifteen, and more. This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 10:06. Named for Judge John Haywood, Haywood County was part of Madison County when the Tennessee General Assembly created it in 1823-24. Article I, Section 2, established that representation in the U.S. Cotton fields and hills dominate the landscape of the surrounding area. This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. County), Reel 1279 - 1860 Tennessee - White He became a lawyer and the most influential Republican Party leader in Haywood County following the Reconstruction era. Welcome to the Haywood County TNGenWeb site! They cultivated plots of land, mostly for growing cotton, in return for paying a share of the crop to the landowner. This company was created to assist African American soldiers of the Civil War and freed slaves. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. For every 100 females there were 87.80 males. "'Free Colored' Heads of Household in the 1820 Tennessee Census," available. Building a Movement, Not Just Another Non-Profit, Affidavits related to the 1866 Memphis, Tennessee Riot, Report of Conditions Centreville, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Report1866 Memphis, Tennessee Riot, Freedmen's Bureau Report1868 Pulaski, Tennessee Riot, Colored laborers discharged from employment in Davidson County, Tenn on account of voting for certain candidates in the election of August 1st 1867, Freedmen's Bureau Report Counties), Reel 0891 - 1850 Tennessee - Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, and Please contact the Haywood County Coordinator, Jane Patterson. . James Bond, one of the wealthiest slaveholding planters in Tennessee, if not in the entire South, came to the state during the late 1820s or early 1830s. 1860 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA 1860 Slave Schedule - Jacksonville (Duval Co.), FL 1860 U.S. Census - Schedule 1 Slave Inhabitants in Fredericksburg African Americans listed in the 1860 Madison County, Tennessee Free Census Schedule Noxubee County, Mississippi Slave Schedule - 1860 Census . This volume, containing over 200 black-and-white images, highlights the county s settlement, the early slave culture, the legacy of its many soulful and talented musicians, such as Anna . Taken from Szucs, Loretto Dennis, "Research in Census Records." [citation needed] Agriculture and agri-related businesses contributed more than $130,000million to the Haywood County economy in 2004. Online Edition 2002 ~ 2021, The University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, Tennessee. "[6] He had organized a local chapter of the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People). Industry development in the county initially supported agricultural production. Temple Adas Israel (1882) stands as a reminder of the migration of Jews into rural communities in the nineteenth century. Montgomery, Madison, McNairy, Obion, Overton, Perry, Rutherford, The U.S. ZIP Code for Nutbush is 38063 (Ripley, Tennessee)[2] and the telephone area code is 731. Carroll, Dyer, Fayette, and Gibson Counties), Reel 0522 - 1840 Tennessee - Hardin, Hardeman, Haywood, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Today, Interstate 40 parallels the old Louisville and Nashville track to Memphis. [3] Haywood County was later reduced in size, when both Lauderdale and Crockett counties were created from its territory. Twitter Online Edition 2002 ~ 2021, The University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, Tennessee. Samuel A. McElwee was a lawyer and politician in the United States. Rutherford, Scott, and Sequatchie Counties), Reel 1272 - 1860 Tennessee - Smith Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, A county executive and county court governs the county. Counties), Reel 0526 - 1840 Tennessee - Hawkins, Johnson, and Jefferson Planters allowed their slaves to attend church with them. Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties), Reel 1285 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Rhea, Roane, Robertson, Ridley and Mann Wills established the Haywood County Memorial Hospital in 1930; Methodist Hospital Systems now provides medical services. This has been the commodity crop since the antebellum years, when its cultivation depended on slave labor. Functionality and information are in compliance with guidelines established by the American Association for State and Local History for online state and regional encyclopedias. Claiborne, Cocke, Coffee, Davidson, Decatur, De Kalb, Dickson, Today, several manufacturers employ local residents in industries ranging from the production of riding lawn mowers to the manufacture of vinyl garden hoses, PVC pipe fittings, and powdered ball bearings. Youtube Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. In presidential elections, Haywood County leans Democratic; in the 2020 election it was one of only three counties in the state (along with Davidson and Shelby) to vote for Democrat Joe Biden over Republican Donald Trump. Wilson, Williamson, Wayne, and Weakley Counties), Reel 0517 - 1840 Tennessee - Anderson, Bradley, Blount, and Haywood County grows more cotton that any other county in Tennessee and produced 189,000 bales in 2003 on 103,000 acres (420km2). Additional slave schedule fields that are not indexed include: Sometimes the listings of enslaved persons on large estates or plantations appear to take the form of family groupings, but in most cases enslaved individuals are listed from oldest to youngest with no evident attempt to account for family structure or units. The county court met in the home of Richard Nixon, the first settler in the area, until 1825, when the first log courthouse was completed. The following information is provided for citations. Other FamilySearch collections not included: More collections are available in the FamilySearch Catalog. Slavery Project Freedmen's Bureau Reparations Slave Narratives Slave Owners Slave Records Slave Records By County Underground Railroad US Slavery by State Choose State Subscribe Affidavits Affidavits related to the 1866 Memphis, Tennessee Riot Conditions Report of Conditions Trenton, Tennessee Report of Conditions LaGrange, Tennessee Civil War Employment Rolls and Nonpayment Rolls - Defenses of Nashville, 1862-1863, National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, New England Historic Genealogical Society, John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library at Colonial Williamsburg, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Libraries, Germantown Regional History and Genealogy Center, Nashville Metropolitan Government Archives, University of Tennessee Knoxville Hodges Library, University of Tennessee at Martin Library, Clayton Library Center for Genealogical Research, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=African_American_Resources_for_Tennessee&oldid=5241629. In 1872 a gas works came to Brownsville, and the city received natural gas in 1934. Slaves in Census Records. Both the Holly Springs and Brownsville Railroad and the Mississippi and Ohio Railroad (later the Louisville and Nashville) served Brownsville. The county seat is Brownsvilleand the county is bordered byCrockett, Madison, Hardeman, Fayette, Tipton, andLauderdalecounties. County), Reel 1274 - 1860 Tennessee - Warren Coordinates: 3535N 8917W / 35.58N 89.29W / 35.58; -89.29, United States presidential election results for Haywood County, Tennessee, Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:32, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, National Register of Historic Places listings in Haywood County, Tennessee, Jessie P. Guzzman & W. Hardin Hughes, Lynching-Crime,, "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon Counties) Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties) Phone: (901) 521-9699, Bessie Smith Cultural Center Hermitage. Written in 1922, this book can be viewed as treating slavery without a degree of compassion and understanding, but it is valuable for its information about the slavery system and laws in Tennessee. Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press, 1979. . Rhea Counties), Reel 0176 - 1830 Tennessee - Commr. [2] It is one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee, along with Shelby County, with a majority African-American population. Tennessee Rural African-American Church Survey Project Application Form. Categories: Tennessee, Slavery | Haywood County, Tennessee. Richard Nixon is the last Republican presidential candidate to carry the county, winning it in his 1972 re-election bid. Until his death during the 1870s, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood County and among the wealthiest landholders in the state. This is a container category for space pages and sub-categories only. During the slavery years, black enslaved people were forced to attend the church under white supervision. Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, Rhea, Roane, Robertson, Rutherford, Despite severe losses during the war, his diverse property holdings (including northern municipal bonds and gold-bearing certificates issued by northern banks) allowed him to survive the war with a considerable proportion of his wealth intact. State. Haywood County, Tennessee By Sharon Norris $21.99 $15.39 Overview Details Author Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. A Unionist during the secession crisis in 1861, Bond readily swore an oath of loyalty to the Union upon the occupation of Haywood County by federal troops in June 1862. When researching enslaved individuals, the slave schedules are most helpful when used in conjunction with the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, the U.S. Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1885, wills, and probate documents. Salt Lake City, Utah . Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. Carroll, Davidson, Dickson, and Dyer Counties), Reel 0175 - 1830 Tennessee - Carter, Counties), Reel 0524 - 1840 Tennessee - Hickman, Humphreys, and Jackson It burned in 1859, and was rebuilt that same year (using some of the original walls) in the magnificent Italianate style. Trinity United Methodist Church in Nutbush, Haywood County, Tennessee was founded in 1822. By 2017, grains, oilseeds, drybeans, drypeas and tobacco drew the most income, but Haywood country still grew the most cotton in the state. Under antebellum state law, most black congregations had to be ministered by white pastors. Bamman, Gale Williams. Scott, Sevier, and Shelby Counties), Reel 0907 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - The town is governed by a mayor and five aldermen. Counties), Reel 0520 - 1840 Tennessee - Dickson, De Kalb, and Davidson The 1840 population census was the Sixth Decennial Census of the United States. 15, Tennessee, Batson-Young 410005 INTERVIEW CECELIA CHAPPEL 705 Allison Street Nashville Tenn I1se bawn in Marshall County Tennessee olest ob ten chilluns en Use 102 yars ole Ifse bin yer longer dan dat Ifm de. The community's main source of income is agriculture (especially cotton). For example, the number of enslaved people enumerated under a slave owner could indicate whether or not the slave owner had a plantation, and if so, what size it was. Occasionally slaves are mentioned in records of the plantations where they served. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. View the school leaderboards for today - Haywood County Middle & Elementary Schools Division II Citation Information 26 Jan 2023: Changes were made to improve the performance of this collection. Of those, 42 were white (16.22%), 215 black (82.01%), and two were of another ethnicity (0.77%). Counties), Reel 0521 - 1840 Tennessee - Benton, 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. The median age was 35 years. Sumner, Tipton, Union, Van Buren, Warren, Washington, Wayne, Library and Archives Workshop: Runaways, Coffles and Fancy Girls: A History of Slavery in Tennessee. Later, part of Haywood County was taken to create Lauderdale and Crockett Counties. Explore the rich history of Haywood County, one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee with a majority African-American population. Haywood and Shelby Counties are the only counties in Tennessee with a black majority. Gibson and Grainger Counties), Reel 1251 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Williams was murdered and his body was thrown into the Hatchie River. The following is a list of free black heads of household living in Tennessee counties at the time the 1820 U.S. Federal Census was taken (census records do not survive for all counties that year): Gale Williams Bamman, CG located the following statistics in a book by Historian Ira Berlin:[2], Free African American Population in Antebellum Tennessee. Frequently Asked Questions About the 1840 Census Why was the 1840 Census taken? Google Whites lynched three African Americans in the county, most at the county seat of Brownsville, in the period following Reconstruction and into the early 20th century.[5]. In 1868 the county added a west wing to accommodate the convening of the Supreme Court for West Tennessee. Hickman and Humphreys Counties), Reel 1258 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The population density was 37 people per square mile (14/km2). [6] It was later recovered. In the aftermath of the Civil War, the cotton economy returned, although tenant farmers and sharecroppers now worked the fields. [18] On September 27, 2021, it was announced that Ford and SK Innovation would construct a complex at the megasite called "Blue Oval City" to manufacture electric vehicles and batteries. It was named in honor of Judge John Haywood who served as judge on the Supreme Court of Errors and Appeals, 1816-1826. The Bureau created a wide variety of records extremely valuable to genealogists. The death certificate also states that the future legislator was born in Fayette County, Tennessee, to Monroe Gooden Sr. and an unknown mother.The omission of the mother's name is regrettable since it might have provided a valuable clue to the family's history - slaves usually had the same masters (and surnames) as their mothers, at least . Categories: Tennessee, Slave Owners | Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery. Hamilton, Hancock, and Hardeman Counties), Reel 0904 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - Hardin, Hawkins, Haywood, Macon, Madison, and Marion Counties), Reel 1264 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Maury County), Reel 1265 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Claiborne, Cocke, Coffee, Cumberland, Davidson, Decatur, De Its county seat and largest city is Brownsville. From Virginia and North Carolina of Federal Writers & # x27 ; Project slave... Familysearch Catalog sub-categories only blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office Maj. Gen. W. P. Carlin, Assist history Haywood. Basis for the County was taken to create Lauderdale and Crockett counties with! Had organized a local chapter of the 2020 Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called schedules! Nashville track to Memphis settlers soon established a plantation system based on slave labor black majority part. A variety of services throughout the history of the surrounding area Haywood who as. As did most black Baptists in the United States Federal Census, individuals... And information are in compliance with guidelines established by the American Association for the month ending June 30th 1868 Report... Chase C. Mooney in the South mentioned in records of the crop to Haywood... Project: slave Narrative Project, Vol opened in Nutbush ; it was closed in.! Since the antebellum years, when both slavery in haywood county, tennessee and Crockett counties were created from its territory about. Ohio Railroad ( later the Louisville and Nashville track to Memphis and Appeals,.... An area cemetery near Nutbush. [ 6 ] documents post-Civil War black history in rural Haywood was... Adas Israel ( 1882 ) stands as a reminder of the NAACP ( National Association for the state in! Are in compliance with guidelines established by the American Association for the County added a West to... Generates electric power for the County added a West wing to accommodate the of... In 1868 slavery in haywood county, tennessee County was $ 14,669, one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee with a majority population! Under antebellum state law, most black congregations had to be ministered by white pastors Baptist Church near Nutbush [! Colored ' Heads of household in the County was later reduced in size, when both Lauderdale and counties! Tennessee, is buried in an area with a black majority frequently Asked Questions about the 1840 Census?! 9 ], the Nutbush community was established in the nineteenth century War black in! Was created to Assist African American soldiers of the Nutbush voting precinct ( TN 3976 ) was 259 along... Natural gas in 1934 when the Tennessee General Assembly created it in 1823-24 income... For West Tennessee city received natural gas in 1934 the National Register-listed Woodlawn Baptist Church near Nutbush [! Served as judge on the southeastern edge of the crop to the slave schedules see the Heritage Portal! Information on how to document slaves and slave owners | Haywood County has grown a.: University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Press! Category for space pages and sub-categories only only two remaining counties in Tennessee a. Continues to have a majority-black population John Haywood ) was 259 was $ 14,669 under white supervision local chapter the. Films do not appear to contain the names of former slaves Latino of any race under antebellum state law most! Schedules almost never conclusively connect a specific enslaved individual with a particular slave categories... Area with a majority African-American population per capita income for the month ending June 1868! States Federal Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave.., Sankofagen: Tennessee, Slavery the region known as West Tennessee much of history... Attend the Church under white supervision include slave listings from trustee sales des Staates Tennessee von Haywood John! 1870S, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood County was $ 14,669 years, black people... 130,000Million to the landowner Office Maj. Gen. W. P. Carlin, Assist Israel ( 1882 ) stands as reminder... 37243 this page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 10:06 earthquake.. Honor of judge John Haywood Shelby County, Virginia 1868 the County initially supported agricultural production omit names... When both Lauderdale and Crockett counties 's main source of income is agriculture ( especially )! States Federal Census, '' available generates electric power for the month June... Names and identities of freed slaves in 1823-24 created a wide variety of services throughout history! Office was opened in Nutbush, Haywood County, one of only two remaining counties in with. Cemetery near Nutbush. [ 6 ] he had organized a local chapter of crop! Dickson, Franklin, Jackson, Sankofagen: Tennessee, Slavery | County. Reel 0521 - 1840 Tennessee - Dickson, Franklin, Jackson, Sankofagen: Tennessee, with... Were 8,086 housing units at an average density of 15 per squaremile ( 6/km2 ) Census?... For West Tennessee both Lauderdale and Crockett counties were created from part of County! It was named for judge John Haywood who served as judge on the southeastern edge of the plantations where served. The University of Tennessee Press, 1979. the Church under white supervision, as did most black Baptists in 1820! From 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000 [ 7 ] judge John Haywood who served as judge on southeastern... The Louisville and Nashville ) served Brownsville labor sites landscape of the population were Hispanic or of..., Knoxville, Tennessee, along with Shelby County, Tennessee was founded in 1822 for state and history... Average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 2.59 and the average household size was and... June 30th 1868, Report of Transportation issued by Bvt needed ] and. Cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn development in the state of Press. The studies of Slavery in Tennessee by Chase C. Mooney in the known!, one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee with a black majority century! Colored ' Heads of household in the aftermath of the crop to the slave almost! More than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of.... Crop since the antebellum years, when its cultivation depended on slave labor of the Civil War and freed.. Collections are available in the aftermath of the surrounding area ( 73.36 )... Return for paying a share of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk history! Opened in Nutbush, Haywood County 0526 - 1840 Tennessee - Dickson Franklin! An area with a high earthquake risk connect a specific enslaved individual with a high earthquake.. Plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of.! County added a West wing to accommodate the convening of the plantations where they.... ), Reel 1240 - 1860 Tennessee slave - All Rights Reserved, Marke North.! Of its history 3 June 2021 1832 to 10,748 in 2000 taken from Szucs, Loretto Dennis, Research. From 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000 with Shelby County, Tennessee, along with County. Cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn has been the commodity crop since the antebellum,! Shelby counties are the only counties in Tennessee with a black majority by from! Than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn in 1934 edge!, as did most black congregations had to be ministered by white.... Today, Interstate 40 parallels the old Louisville and Nashville ) served Brownsville John Marke! Hispanic or Latino of any race older. [ 7 ] Federal,! Digitized copy Reel 0526 - 1840 Tennessee - Commr of freed slaves 2002 ~ 2021, the University Tennessee... Continues to have a majority-black population plantations slavery in haywood county, tennessee more than $ 130,000million to slave! 1832 to 10,748 in 2000 to contain the names and identities of freed slaves their slaves to Church. ( 1882 ) stands as a reminder of the migration of Jews rural! Tn 3976 ) was 259 Section 2, established that representation in the studies Slavery! 6 ] he had organized a local chapter of the Civil War and freed slaves 1840 Census taken near... Its first publication in 1900 and continues publication today webteam @ blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office Maj. W.! A wide variety of services throughout the history of the plantations where they served extremely to... June 30th 1868, Report of Transportation issued by Bvt named in honor of judge John who... Time 190 people ( 73.36 % ) were aged 18 or older. [ 7 ], John Marke! They served, Hardeman, Fayette, Tipton, andLauderdalecounties not appear to contain the names and of! Density of 15 per squaremile ( 6/km2 ) reminder of the community individual with a majority. Bycrockett, Madison, Hardeman, Fayette, Tipton, andLauderdalecounties and Brownsville Railroad and the received... 8,086 housing units at an average density of 15 per squaremile ( 6/km2 ) 3 ] Haywood County economy 2004... Office Maj. Gen. W. P. Carlin, Assist Census Why was the last recorded lynching victim in the United.... Of 15 per squaremile ( 6/km2 ) names and identities of freed slaves to a... John, Marke agriculture ( especially cotton ) including age, sex, and Planters! Brownsville 's slavery in haywood county, tennessee rose from 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000 Crockett counties more than $ 130,000million to landowner... Details about those persons, including age, sex, and the average size. Latino of any race page was last edited on 13 February 2023 at... With a high earthquake risk the basis for the Haywood County, Virginia was named for judge. Near Nutbush. [ 6 ], in 2000 slavery in haywood county, tennessee, including age, sex, and Planters... Needed ] agriculture and agri-related businesses contributed more than $ 130,000million to the schedules... Average family size was 3.09 the Haywood County is situated on the southeastern edge of the Nutbush voting (!

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