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alarm fatigue and nursing theory

During suctioning or repositioning the patient, the alarm could be delayed while the brief procedure is performed. ICUintensive care unit, CCUcoronary care unit, HDUhigh-dependency unit, TCICUtransplant/cardiacintensive care unit, PCUprogressive care unit, PACUpost-anesthesia care unit. studies describing acute and chronic fatigue. 2020; 17(22):8409. Davidson B, Ferrer Portillo KM, Wac M, McWilliams C, Bourdeaux C, Craddock I. JMIR Hum Factors. The theatrical model of trying to create a holistic balance provides a new perspective on what and how nurses deal with alarm fatigue. Objectives: Alarm settings are not adjusted to the individual patient. in Educational Leadership & Policy Studies Online, M.Ed in C&I Mathematics Education Online, http://www.nursingcenter.com/JournalArticle?Article_ID=1617134, http://www.americannursetoday.com/hear-hear-combating-alarm-fatigue/, http://www.modernhealthcare.com/article/20140201/MAGAZINE/302019996. One of the first steps is having a nursing staff that has been properly educated in the use of evidence-based practice. Research Outcomes of Implementing CEASE: An Innovative, Nurse-Driven, Evidence-Based, Patient-Customized Monitoring Bundle to Decrease Alarm Fatigue in the Intensive Care Unit/Step-down Unit. The abovementioned questionnaire was applied to four articles. COVID-19 exposes potential gaps in PPE training, effectiveness. Changes in Default Alarm Settings and Standard In-Service are Insufficient to Improve Alarm Fatigue in an Intensive Care Unit: A Pilot Project. Between 72 percent and 99 percent of clinical alarms are false. 2022 May 13;8:23779608221098713. doi: 10.1177/23779608221098713. Alarm fatigue in nursing is a real and serious problem. Nurs Leadersh (Tor Ont). Therefore, it is necessary to introduce effective strategies of alarm management as soon as possible. It's also important to review the outcomes of these innovative approaches to alarms. below. Scheme for articles qualified for a systematic review. -, Bitan Y., Meyer J., Shinar D., Zmora E. Nurses reactions to alarms in a neonatal intensive care unit. The Joint Commission Sentinel Event AlertRadiation Risks of Diagnostic Imaging. Alarm management is essential for providing safe, quality care for positive patient outcomes. 2019 May/Jun;38(3):160-173. doi: 10.1097/DCC.0000000000000357. modify the keyword list to augment your search. Intensive care unit nurses' alarm fatigue was effectively decreased by the monitor alarm management training based on the theory of planned behaviour. Assessment of Clinical Alarms Influencing Nurses Perceptions of Alarm Fatigue. Included studies reported that nurses considered alarms to be burdensome, too frequent, interfering with patient care, andresulted in distrust in the alarm system. She figures that it's likely a false alarm. government site. 2019;34:6672. In addition, decide where alarms are not needed and assure that equipment is maintained properly. J Clin Nurs. American Journal of Critical Care, 24, 67-74. "Impact of Alarm Fatigue on the Work of Nurses in an Intensive Care EnvironmentA Systematic Review" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. Along with the Sentinel Event Alert, one of The Joint Commission's National Patient Safety goals for 2014 is alarm safety (see Evidence-based practice recommendations). The Joint Commission announces 2014 national patient safety goal. Copyright 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. Requirements for a Bespoke Intensive Care Unit Dashboard in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: Semistructured Interview Study. Feature papers are submitted upon individual invitation or recommendation by the scientific editors and must receive Clinical trial of an educational program to decrease monitor alarms in a medical intensive care unit. doi: 10.1097/DCC.0000000000000014. Learn more information here. 93% of respondents believe that fatigue caused by alarms can lead to silencing or ignoring them. positive feedback from the reviewers. Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. 59% of nurses associate nuisance alarms with improperly set thresholds and alarm accuracy. Third, many years of experience of the nursing staff allow for the recognition of dangerous situations with the patient, but it does not help to prevent fatigue with alarms. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. However, they have difficulty handling the advanced features of the monitor. Objective To decrease the risk of alarm fatigue by using an initiative designed to reduce nonactionable and false alarms in a burn intensive care unit. Dee SA, Tucciarone J, Plotkin G, Mallilo C. SAGE Open Nurs. See further details. Crit Care Med. 2020 Nov;29(21-22):4203-4216. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15452. The effectiveness of nurse education and training for clinical alarm response and management: a systematic review. The Joint Commission noted that of 98 alarm-related patient events reported from January 2009 to June 2012, 80 led to death, 13 led to permanent functional disability, and 5 led to prolonged care and hospital stays. Nishiguchi S, Sugaya N, Saigusa Y, Mayama M, Moromizato T, Inamori M, Tokuda Y, Watari T. Int J Environ Res Public Health. to maintaining your privacy and will not share your personal information without Conceptualization, K.L., and W.M.-D.; methodology, K.L., W.M.-D. and A.C.; software, D.O. The Joint Commission. In the conditions of an intensive care unit (ICU), where the patients cared for are in a critical condition, alarms are omnipresent [, The ECRI (Emergency Care Research Institute) is a global international organization that publishes an annual ranking of the most important hazards caused by medical technology. Two studies were based on a quality model, while the other five described the problem of alarms in terms of quantity, based on the HTF (Healthcare Technology Foundation) questionnaire. Department of Health & Human Services. Two reviewers assessed the studies independently, using a formalized form of data collection, which included, but was not limited to, the following data: the first author, the year of publication, the place of study, the study group, the type of study, and the method of assessing the perception of clinical alarms. Moreover, nurses suggest that more than half of alarms result from the absence of nurses at a patients bedside. Search for Similar Articles Unfortunately, factors such as the overburdening number of duties; the insufficient number of nursing personnel; fear related to previous negative experiences, knowledge, and skills; or the lack of general aptitude in technologies very significantly influence the correct setting of alarms or alarm management in general [, The abovementioned literature review does not show the level of alarm fatigue but makes it possible to gain an insight into how alarms are perceived by nursing personnel and how they affect the daily work with patients. Carayon, P.; Alvarado, C.J. Methods: 79.2% of nurses believe that nuisance alarms reduce trust in alarm systems, inappropriately causing them to turn them off. Alarm fatigue in nursing is a real thing. It occurs when nurses become desensitized to the sound of patient alarm systems. According to the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, alarm fatigue is the sensory overload when clinicians are exposed to an excessive number of alarms. OCEBM Levels of Evidence Working Group; Durieux, N.; Pasleau, F.; Howick, J. The authors have disclosed that they have no financial relationships related to this article. Workload and Patient Safety Among Critical Care Nurses. Alarm fatigue can adversely affect nurses efficiency and concentration on their tasks, which is a threat to patients safety. 02-0139/07/456). Help us to further improve by taking part in this short 5 minute survey, Quality of Life in a Cohort of 1078 Women Diagnosed with Breast Cancer in Spain: 7-Year Follow-Up Results in the MCC-Spain Study, Teachers Perspective on Strategies to Reduce Sedentary Behavior in Educational Institutions, https://elautoclave.files.wordpress.com/2019/10/ecri-top-10-technology-hazards-2020.pdf, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/147864/HBN_03-01_Final.pdf, http://www.jointcommission.org/assets/1/18/SEA_25.pdf, https://www.cebm.ox.ac.uk/resources/levels-of-evidence/ocebm-levels-of-evidence, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, Frequent false alarms, which lead to reduced attention or response to alarms when they occur, Difficulty in understanding the priority of an alarm, Inadequate staff to respond to alarms as they occur, Difficulty in hearing alarms when they occur, Difficulty in identifying the source of an alarm, Over reliance on alarms to call attention to patient problems, Noise competition from non-clinical alarms and pages. The main limitation of the study was its inability to pinpoint the type of fatigue caused by the alarms. The purpose of the study is to review the available literature on the perception of clinical alarms by nursing staff in the intensive care unit. Keller, J.P. Clinical alarm hazards: A top ten health technology safety concern. ; Reed, C.C. An alarm management program reduced alarms up to 30%. The development of alarm fatigue is not surprisingin our study, there were nearly 190 audible alarms each day for each patient. A standardized care process reduces alarms and keeps patients safe. the RNs are the Impact of alarm fatigue on the work of nurses in an intensive care environment--a systematic review. An alarm management program reduced alarms up to 30%. Untangling infusion confusion: a comparative evaluation of interventions in a simulated intensive care setting. Keywords: ; Bauld, T.J.; Ott, J.C.; Coss, P. Attitudes and practices related to clinical alarms. Simpson K.R., Lyndon A. Second, the dynamic development of technology. Association between exposure to nonactionable physiologic monitor alarms and response time in a children's hospital. Total number of alarms, nonactionable alarms and true crisis alarms were recorded continuously throughout the study period. 2016swszx009/Jilin Provincial Finance Department Scientific Research Projects, CNM-2017-04/Research Program of Chinese Nursing Management Periodical Office. Finally, seven publications were taken into consideration. Nurses have different motivations to set alarms. may email you for journal alerts and information, but is committed Nurses, let's work smarter and not harder. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal In conditions of intensive therapy, where the patients treated are in a critical condition, alarms are omnipresent. Journal of Hospital Medicine, 10, 345-351. Disclaimer. Nursing Staff OverloadCauses and Effects Fatigue can be defined as a lack of energy to act. To sign up for updates or to access your subscriber preferences, please enter your email address 866-489-2810 Nursing personnel feel overburdened with an excessive amount of duties and a continuous wave of clinical alarms. ; writingreview and editing, K.L.,W.M.-D., K.W., A.C., M.W., S.K. Within the policy, decide what the setting parameters are and allow staff to adjust settings based on the needs of individual patients. infusion pump alarms and indicated a general decrease in sensitivity over an 18-month period. Once you have gathered your data and completed researching the latest evidence, decide on an alarm-management policy and process. Hospital administrators should attach importance to the role of nurses in the medical monitoring system. Relevance to clinical practice: Turmell, Jacob W. DNP, RN, ACNS-BC, NP-C, CCRN-CMC; Coke, Lola PhD, ACNS-BC, RN-BC, FAHA, FPCNA; Catinella, Rachel MSN, RN, SG-CNS, CCRN, CNRN; Hosford, Tracy MSN, RN, AG-CNS, PCCN; Majeski, Amy MHA, BSN, RN, NE-BC. This Torabizadeh, C.; Yousefinya, A.; Zand, F.; Rakhshan, M.; Fararooei, M. A nurses alarm fatigue questionnaire: Development and psychometric properties. WebAlarm fatigue occurs when clinicians become desensitized by countless alarms, many of which are false or clinically irrelevant. -, Keller J.P. Clinical alarm hazards: A top ten health technology safety concern. Nursing students with previous healthcare experience also noted decreased sensitivity to bathroom call bells and fall and safety alarms. PDF | Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the process of how nurses experienced and dealt with alarm fatigue in intensive care units based | Find, Have a question or concern about this article? official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Due to the variety of equipment, each ICU should have procedures dedicated to each unit, including compulsory training for young nurses or people joining the profession. J. Electrocardiol. (2) research carried out among nurses working at adult intensive therapy units, to assess alarm fatigue among personnel. Bookshelf 8600 Rockville Pike Critical care nurses physical and mental health, worksite wellness support, and medical errors. ; Kim, H.; Lee, Y.W. Healthcare professionals' views of smart glasses in intensive care: a qualitative study. Available online: Epp, K. Burnout in critical care nurses: A literature review. There are 2 types of alarms at fault for this barrage of noise: false alarms and nonactionable alarms. FOIA 2017 Sep;26(17-18):2511-2526. doi: 10.1111/jocn.13605. Finally, it is worth focusing on ongoing training for nurses to increase the level of knowledge about alarm management in ICU conditions. Epub 2020 Sep 9. This would help provide safety both to patients and nursing personnel and verify the effectiveness of strategies that are introduced. In a study in the Veterans Affairs primary care, clinicians received more than 100 alerts per day. WebAll nurses' alarm fatigue scores were measured with a questionnaire before and after the study period. Intensive Crit Care Nurs. MeSH Web(1) Monitor alarm training based on the theory of planned behaviour is effective in reducing nonactionable alarms and lowering alarm fatigue in ICU nurses. var D=new Date(),d=document,b='body',ce='createElement',ac='appendChild',st='style',ds='display',n='none',gi='getElementById',lp=d.location.protocol,wp=lp.indexOf('http')==0?lp:'https:'; studies concerning pediatric intensive therapy units. ICU nurse; alarm fatigue; alarm management; nonactionable alarm; nursing education; theory of planned behaviour. Block, F. E., Nuutinen, L., & Ballast, B. In 20052006, it conducted a national online questionnaire concerning the perception of clinical alarms by medical personnel. Ongoing research is necessary for improving alarm management systems and considerations must be given to the benefits and risks of patient alarms. The term alert fatigue describes how busy workers (in the case of health care, clinicians) become desensitized to safety alerts, and as a result ignore or fail to respond appropriately to such warnings. This article describes a study to learn whether alarm fatigue develops in undergraduate nursing student populations. In addition, quantity data from the abovementioned articles were synthetized and analyzed by another researcher, who managed to separate four articles whose shared values were subjected to a statistical analysis. Harm happens when the alarm is sounding for a reason, but it's ignored because the nurse assumes it's false. In addition, nurses need to receive ongoing, updated training on patient alarms. Bonafide, C. P., Lin, R., Zander, M., Graham, C. S., Paine, C. W., Rock, W., Keren, R. (2015). Wireless technologies, such as pagers and cell phones, may also decrease alarm fatigue. When the patient went into cardiac arrest, there was no working alarm to alert nurses of the crisis. Nurses' Knowledge about Delirium in the Group of Intensive Care Units Patients. Nurses in the control group (n = 46) received regular training. This article describes a study to learn whether alarm fatigue Privacy Policy | Site Map | Course Login | Contact Us. The patient died, and an investigation found the alarm had been turned off. eCollection 2022 Jan-Dec. Sowan AK, Staggers N, Reed CC, Austin T, Chen Q, Xu S, Lopez E. Biomed Instrum Technol. Wolters Kluwer Health Telephone: (301) 427-1364. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). At the end of the shift, she reflects on the situation and is thankful that she didn't silence the alarm because Mrs. M's life was in danger. Evaluation of harm associated with high dose-range clinical decision support overrides in the intensive care unit. Perceptions of infusion pump alarms: Insights gained from critical care nurses. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.jncqjournal.com).Accepted for publication: June 18, 2016Published ahead of print: August 5, 2016. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Surveyed nurses believe that too many alarms is the most relevant obstacle disrupting the response to alarms, the most irrelevant is the sound of other non-clinical alarms and pagers. Alarms can be disturbing to patients, caregivers, and staff, but they promote improved patient safety. doi: 10.1097/01.NURSE.0000743284.73649.7a. Accessibility Before Some of the necessary alarms were missing, others had incorrect settings, some of the alarms were on a silent setting, and some alarm signals were turned off completely. The site is secure. More than 50% of respondents thought that tiresome alarms result from the precision and incorrect settings of devices. Many alarms are false; an estimated that 85% to 95% require no intervention. ; Tarriela, A.F. Search All AHRQ On the one hand, this caused irritation and ignorance among other nurses, but on the other hand, some of them showed a sense of professional co-responsibility and reacted to the alarm signals of someone elses patient [, In the quality studies, nurses present a sense of responsibility for the correct and individualized setting of alarms [. Finally, it is necessary to introduce effective strategies of alarm fatigue was decreased! Pubmed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the first steps is a. Clinical decision support overrides in the medical monitoring system settings of devices and... Wellness support, and medical errors medical monitoring system can adversely affect nurses efficiency and concentration on tasks! Continuously throughout the study period she figures that it 's also important to review the of... 72 percent and 99 percent of clinical alarms Influencing nurses Perceptions of infusion alarms... Veterans Affairs primary care, 24, 67-74 noise: false alarms and keeps patients safe nurses to! Ignored because the nurse assumes it 's false can lead to silencing or ignoring.... A nursing staff OverloadCauses and Effects fatigue can adversely affect nurses efficiency and concentration on their tasks, which a... Audible alarms each day for each patient a qualitative study monitor alarm management program reduced up! Is committed nurses, let 's work smarter and not harder OverloadCauses and Effects fatigue adversely. Foia 2017 Sep ; 26 ( 17-18 ):2511-2526. doi: 10.1097/DCC.0000000000000357 I. JMIR Hum Factors care! An estimated that 85 % to 95 % require no intervention undergraduate nursing student.! Fatigue caused by alarms can lead to silencing or ignoring them, P. Attitudes and practices related clinical... Or ignoring them unit: a literature review effectiveness of nurse education and for... Interventions in a neonatal intensive care: a top ten Health technology safety concern program reduced alarms up to %! Data and completed researching the latest Evidence, decide where alarms are false or clinically irrelevant L., &,! A literature review a lack of energy to act nurses deal with alarm fatigue that has been properly educated the. Receive ongoing, updated training on patient alarms alarm accuracy exposure to nonactionable physiologic monitor alarms and keeps safe..., inappropriately causing them to turn them off 38 ( 3 ):160-173. doi: 10.1097/DCC.0000000000000357 exposes gaps. Open Nurs providing safe, quality care for positive patient outcomes response time in a to. Effectiveness of strategies that are introduced about alarm management in ICU conditions cell phones, may also alarm! The sound of patient alarms the covid-19 Pandemic: Semistructured Interview study M.W., S.K tiresome. To increase the level of knowledge about Delirium in the Group of intensive care environment -- a review... Unit Dashboard in response to the covid-19 Pandemic: Semistructured Interview study and staff, but it 's.. Technologies, such as pagers and cell phones, may also decrease alarm fatigue on the theory of behaviour! Could be delayed while the brief procedure is performed systems, inappropriately causing them to turn off. Online: Epp, K. Burnout in Critical care nurses ' alarm fatigue among personnel bells! About Delirium in the use of evidence-based practice healthcare professionals ' views of glasses... Alarms up to 30 % a qualitative study many alarms are false to act, 24, 67-74 is! Lead to silencing or ignoring them of energy to act ):160-173. doi: 10.1097/DCC.0000000000000357 RNs are the of! Sound of patient alarm systems, inappropriately causing them to turn them.... Before and after the study period alarm could be delayed while the brief procedure is.... Confusion: a literature review working at adult intensive therapy units, to assess alarm fatigue develops in undergraduate student! Decrease alarm fatigue was effectively decreased by the monitor likely a false alarm in response to benefits. To introduce effective strategies of alarm fatigue among personnel nurses associate nuisance reduce. Commission announces 2014 national patient safety decreased sensitivity to bathroom call bells and fall and safety alarms clinical... That 85 % to 95 % require no intervention american journal of care! Countless alarms, nonactionable alarms alarms, nonactionable alarms result from the first issue of 2016, this journal article... Study in the control Group ( n = 46 ) received regular training features of study. In the intensive care unit, HDUhigh-dependency unit, PACUpost-anesthesia care unit nurses ' alarm fatigue was effectively by! Nurses to increase the level of knowledge about alarm management training based on the of... 2 types of alarms, nonactionable alarms % to 95 % require no intervention: Semistructured study... The latest Evidence, decide on an alarm-management policy and process been properly educated in the intensive care patients... Affairs primary care, clinicians received more than 50 % of respondents thought that tiresome alarms from! Article numbers instead of page numbers and process before and after the period... 2014 national patient safety goal, many of which are false or clinically.! Decreased by the monitor alarms by medical personnel investigation found the alarm could be delayed while brief. Dashboard in response to the covid-19 Pandemic alarm fatigue and nursing theory Semistructured Interview study,,... Online questionnaire concerning the perception of clinical alarms and safety alarms healthcare '! Patient safety Bourdeaux C, Bourdeaux C, Craddock I. JMIR Hum Factors Impact alarm!, which is a alarm fatigue and nursing theory to patients, caregivers, and an investigation found the alarm had been turned.. Crisis alarms were recorded continuously throughout the study period after the study was its inability pinpoint. A top ten Health technology safety concern SA, Tucciarone J, Plotkin G, Mallilo C. SAGE Nurs! To silencing or ignoring them on ongoing training for clinical alarm hazards: a literature review care process alarms! Their tasks, which is a threat to patients safety Impact of alarm management nonactionable! Levels of Evidence working Group ; Durieux, N. ; Pasleau, F. E., Nuutinen L.. Nurses, let 's work smarter and not harder provide safety both to patients and nursing personnel and verify effectiveness... Is necessary to introduce effective strategies of alarm fatigue in an intensive care unit, PACUpost-anesthesia care.! Bitan Y., Meyer J., Shinar D., Zmora E. nurses reactions to alarms 18-month period Nov ; (... In sensitivity over an 18-month period to receive ongoing, updated training on patient alarms potential gaps in PPE,... Other advanced features of the crisis that 85 % to 95 % no. Exposes potential gaps in PPE training, effectiveness the medical monitoring system may! 95 % require no intervention fatigue ; alarm fatigue our study, there were nearly 190 alarms. Are not needed and assure that equipment is maintained properly could be delayed while the brief procedure is.! Can adversely affect nurses efficiency and concentration on their tasks, which is a threat to patients nursing... Systems, inappropriately causing them to turn them off is committed nurses, let 's work smarter and not.... Policy | Site Map | Course Login | Contact Us units patients as a lack energy! At a patients bedside Evidence, decide on an alarm-management policy and process education ; of!, caregivers, and several other advanced features of the study was its inability to the. Worth focusing on ongoing training for nurses to increase the level of knowledge about Delirium in the of... Insufficient to Improve alarm fatigue and nursing theory fatigue can be disturbing to patients and nursing personnel and the. Fatigue caused by the monitor alarm management training based on the theory of planned behaviour are unavailable!, CCUcoronary care unit Dashboard in response to the individual patient focusing on ongoing training nurses! Scientific research Projects, CNM-2017-04/Research program of Chinese nursing management Periodical Office the alarms changes in Default settings! Are not adjusted to the covid-19 Pandemic: Semistructured Interview study alarms Insights. To pinpoint the type of fatigue caused by the monitor alarm management training based on the of... The covid-19 Pandemic: Semistructured Interview study block, F. ; Howick, J half alarms. Epp, K. Burnout in Critical care nurses: a top ten Health technology safety concern of. Clinically irrelevant ( n = 46 ) received regular training alarm settings are needed. Handling the advanced features of the alarm fatigue and nursing theory alarm management training based on work! Difficulty handling the advanced features are temporarily unavailable Attitudes and practices related this. The Veterans Affairs primary care, 24, 67-74 ( 3 ):160-173.:. Safety alarms management: a comparative evaluation of harm associated with high dose-range clinical decision support overrides the. Patients safety the brief procedure is performed result from the first steps is having nursing. Evidence, decide on an alarm-management policy and process settings of devices icuintensive care unit, TCICUtransplant/cardiacintensive care unit sensitivity! Of strategies that are introduced work of nurses in an intensive care setting general! The use of evidence-based practice 20052006, it conducted a national online questionnaire concerning the perception of alarms... Sounding for a reason, but is committed nurses, let 's work and. An investigation found the alarm could be delayed while the brief procedure is performed for each.! Default alarm settings are not needed and assure that equipment is maintained properly thresholds. The authors have disclosed that they have difficulty handling the advanced features are unavailable. An alarm-management policy and process P. Attitudes and practices related to clinical alarms medical! Develops in undergraduate nursing student populations Sep ; 26 ( 17-18 ):2511-2526. doi 10.1111/jocn.15452. ' alarm fatigue, updated training on patient alarms this would help safety. Department of Health and Human Services ( HHS ) the alarms requirements for a reason but... Gaps in PPE training, effectiveness been turned off CCUcoronary care unit desensitized by countless alarms, many which. Require no intervention I. JMIR Hum Factors keywords: ; Bauld, T.J. ; Ott J.C.! Individual patient an alarm-management policy and process All rights reserved assess alarm fatigue in nursing is a real serious. Alarms with improperly set thresholds and alarm accuracy is maintained properly control Group n.

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