"The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel" star Rachel Brosnahan portrays CIA-contactEmily Donovan, who helps recruit Wynne in "The Courier." Upon release from prison, Wynnes old life was in tattershed lost much of his business and the time spent in the Soviet prison seemed to have caused long-term damage. Thus began their fruitful relationship, one that involved Wynne hosting Penkovsky in London, who was visiting under the pretense of cultivate new opportunities in the West. And he wrote two memoirs about his time as a spy The Man From Moscow in 1967 and The Man From Odessa in 1981. In a later interview Wynne said: It came out in my interrogation in the early days of my imprisonment that they suspected me of black marketeering. The man sitting across the table from him revealed he worked for MI6 and that 41-year-old Wynnes frequent trips to Eastern Europe selling British electrical engineering parts to industrial companies would be the perfect cover for a job the secret service needed doing. Wynne died of throat cancer in Londons Cromwell Hospital on Wednesday, the British domestic news agency Press Association reported. , updated It led to him and a Soviet double agent, Oleg Penkovsky, becoming firm friends, involved in smuggling thousands of documents and photographs across enemy lines. The Ruislip Home That Contained A Soviet Spy Ring, Spy Histories: North Vietnams Defence Against America. An on this day article from the BBC reveals that Wynne joked to his wife after the sentencing, stating that he didnt expect his time in prison to be a Butlins holiday camp. He gave me lots of good advice. He then worked at a telephone factory as an apprentice. However, Wynne and his wife Sheila split up, after Sheila became suspicious of his frequent trips to Eastern Europe and the Soviet State, thinking that he was having an affair. Wynne served 18 months in Moscows Lubianka Prison. In 1985 he was portrayed by actor David Calder in the BBC series Wynne and Penkovsky, and in 2007 by Peter Lindford for BBC drama Nuclear Secrets. Home Spy Histories The Story Of British Spy Greville Wynne. 1. While Angus Wright's character, MI6 agent Dickie Franks, was indeed a real person who worked for Britain's Secret Intelligence Service, according to his 2008 obituary in The Independent, he had nothing to do with the recruitment of civilian Greville Wynne and the claim that he did is based on incorrect reports in the press. The film stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Greville Wynne, and is based on the true story of a British businessman who was recruited by the Secret Intelligence Service to be a message conduit with a Russian spy source Oleg Penkovsky (played by Merab Ninidze) in the 1960s. Oleg Penkovsky had his sights set on moving to the West and building a better life with his family and, therefore, he was keen to expose some of the Soviets most valuable military secrets. The Courier fact-check reveals that, like his father, Penkovsky had become disillusioned with the Soviet system. Greville Maynard Wynne (19 March 1919 [2] - 28 February 1990) was a British engineer and businessman recruited by MI6 because of his frequent travel to Eastern Europe. The Courier true story reveals that top KGB officials knew that Penkovsky was a double agent for more than a year, but they wanted to protect their source, a valuable mole in the British Secret Intelligence Service (MI6). Keir has appeared as a shepherd in Cadburys 2015 Christmas advert and as a flight attendant in a Vodafone commercial. Many Animals, Including the Platypus, Lost Their Stomachs. It was said he had been shot by a firing squad. As the film alludes, life never returned to normal for Wynne, who battled depression and the psychological after-effects of his incarceration. His first wife, Sheila, was present throughout his Moscow trial but divorced him after his release. Cumberbatch also gives an update on the Dr. They recruited him in November 1960. [13] He died of throat cancer at the Cromwell Hospital in London on 28 February 1990, aged 70. A drink-lovingbon vivante as portrayed onscreen, Wynne'sreal-life salesmanship and genuine naivet made him perfect for throwing off serious suspicion. Strange" to Sherlock Holmes. But his leaked information on Soviet missile capabilities and played a key role in President Kennedy'sstrong, successful stance duringthe Cuban Missile Crisis. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. He claims that Penkovsky had been questioned probably 100 times before being shot and cremated. With the foundations laid, Wynne was asked to arrange a meeting with a state committee in Moscow and report back on the conversations he had. Theres a fair amount of source material from all different kinds of authors, so by reading everybodynot just Wynnes books, but other historians, and the official history put out by the American side and the Soviet side I was able to try and work out what made the most sense and what seemed liked disinformation, says OConnor. A new spy thriller draws on the fascinating lifeand whopping liesof one of the U.K.s most famous intelligence agents. I chatted to him not just about the film but his life and it was really interesting. Wynne returned to his life as a businessman. He and his wife Sheila divorced, and Wynne became estranged from his son and only child, Andrew. The unlikely British spy was freed in 1964 in exchange forSoviet spy Konon Molody. His name was Konon Molody, but was known in the West as Gordon Lonsdale. Bert Wynne{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Bert Wynne", "gender": "Male" }, Ada Wynne{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Ada Wynne", "gender": "Female" }, Gordon Beaton{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Gordon Beaton", "gender": "Male" }, Elsie Beaton{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Elsie Beaton", "gender": "Female" }, married about 31 Jul 1970divorce circa 1986, Nada Wynne{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Nada Wynne", "gender": "Female" }, Andrew Wynne{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Andrew Wynne", "gender": "Male" }, Cromwell Hospital, South Kensington, London, England, UK, Nottingham University, Nottinghamshire, England, United Kingdom, View Greville Wynne's Family Tree and History, Ancestry and Genealogy, Greville Wynne's father was Bert Wynne Greville Wynne's mother was Ada Wynne, Greville Wynne's former wife is Herma van Buren Greville Wynne's former wife was Sheila Wynne, Greville Wynne's former father in law was Gordon Beaton Greville Wynne's former mother in law was Elsie Beaton, View Sheila Wynne's Family Tree and History, Ancestry and Genealogy, Sheila Wynne's father was Gordon Beaton Sheila Wynne's mother was Elsie Beaton, Sheila Wynne's former husband was Greville Wynne, Sheila Wynne's former father in law was Bert Wynne Sheila Wynne's former mother in law was Ada Wynne Sheila Wynne's former sister in law is Nada Wynne. This gave American officials a clearer picture of what the Soviets were doing in the region, bringing in medium-range ballistic missiles. Cumberbatch, whose mother is actress Wanda Ventham, is best known for playing Sherlock in the BBC drama and Alan Turing in The Imitation Game. Get a daily dose of showbiz gossip direct to your inbox. However, life wasn't always easy for Wynne after his imprisonment. But over time, intelligence experts and those involved in the case, though reluctant to share sensitive information, cast doubt on much of what Wynne laid out in his books. Daniel's 5th outing as Bond gets bums back on seats in the cinema. The emaciated Wynne's returntohis middle-class Londonhomewherehis wife and child waited made for a jarring scene in newsreels at the time. Cookie Settings, Liam Daniel, Courtesy of Lionsgate and Roadside Attractions, The Santa Claus Man: The Rise and Fall of a Jazz Age Con Man and the Invention of Christmas in New York. No question. Something went wrong, please try again later. However, he was freed in 1964 in exchange for Soviet spy Conon Molody, or Gordon Lonsdale as he called himself in Britain. Struggling with deteriorating health, he was released in 1964 in exchange for the Soviet spy Konon Molody. 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The film received rave reviews and, having seen it ourselves, we certainly recommend giving it a watch. During an interview at Sundance, Brosnahan told The Davis Clipper's Tom Haraldsen, "Emily is a combination of several true-life figures who worked with Benedict's character (Greville Wynne) to help the CIA penetrate the Soviet nuclear program.". The film seeshim arrested on a plane leaving Moscow and does not delve into his show trial for spying alongside PenkovskyinMay 1963. It was pathological with him.. So we got along a lot.. These guys were in the foxhole togetherthey each had a secret that only the other man knew, says OConnor. Wynne was flown from Hungary to Moscow, where he was brutally tortured before being sentenced to eight years in a Soviet labour camp. He was married twice. After his release from prison, he prospered as a property developer. Why did Wynne make up so much, when the truths of his 18 months as a spy are already filled with astounding details? The week before Wynne entered Hungary, Penkovsky was captured by the Soviet Union. He also held the view that leaking this information would bring him a great deal of recognition and a sense of honour. Data security and recovery solutions. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a10a13b9bbf427a He later died of throat cancer in London. The affair developed into the 1962 Cuban missile crisis. PC monitoring devices to assist in uncovering the truth. "His clothes were sort of shrink-wrapped around this skeleton," says Cumberbatch, who spent three months losing weight and physically preparing to portray Wynne's final months of ordeal. He was detained at Lubyanka prison. The burden of that is hard to imagine.. Make way for his amateur,everyman spy Greville Wynne in "The Courier," now on premium VOD6. But that would all change dramatically in November 1960 on the day he met an old acquaintance who had invited him to lunch at a London restaurant. Wynne was born in Shropshire, England, and raised in Ystrad Mynach, South Wales. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. They had one child. There, he was reportedly subjected to severe beatings, malnourishment, and spent a great deal of his time locked up in solitary confinement. He just couldnt tell the truth. The loosely allied forces that made up the White Army favored capitalism and social democracy, which stood in contrast to the communist ideologies of the Red Army. Like in the movie, they had one son together, Andrew. Penkovsky was arrested first, and after his interrogation, Wynne was apprehended. For his treason, Penkovsky was sentenced to death and executed by firing squad days after the trial ended (though Wynne would later claim he died of suicide). West maintains that its the result of something all too typical in the intelligence communitywhat he calls post-usefulness syndrome., Imagine that I recruit you and I tell you that whatever you report to me, within an hour, it will be on the presidents desk. In 2021 in the UK, Greville Wynne and Oleg Penkovskys story was brought to the big screen, as the film The Courier was released. Discover our wide range of tracking devices. However, Wynne and his wife Sheila split up, after Sheila became suspicious of his frequent trips to Eastern Europe and the Soviet State, thinking that he was having an affair. This true story is a very interesting, skewed way to telling a ticking time-bomb, spy-thriller.. This was an encounter that would propel Wynne into a dangerous shadowy world of espionage and on a breathtaking adventure that ultimately helped prevent World War III from breaking out. Later on in his professional life, he became a businessman and often travelled to Eastern Europe. But a living Wynne was more valuable to the Soviets. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. The Courier premiered at Sundance in January 2020 under its original title,Ironbark. Both men were arrested in November 1962, around the time of the Cuban Missile Crisis. At the time of Wynnes death, Labour Party MP Ted Leadbitter was quoted as saying: How many secrets has this man taken to his grave?, Celeb obsessed? Devices such as phone chargers, watches and pens. In declining health, he was released roughly two years later on April 22, 1964 in exchange for Soviet spy Konon Molody, who had called himself Gordon Lonsdale while operating in Britain. We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. By Learn more. While its standard for Hollywood films to take liberties with the facts, insert composite characters, devise imagined conversations, and smooth-out timelines to ensure a brisk pace, its less common for a based-on-a-true-story movie to have to be more truthful than the source material. Andrew Wynne born 1952, age 69 (approx.) For example, his obituaries in The Guardian, The Telegraph and The Times all claim that he did recruit the businessman Greville Wynne, which according to The Independent is false. Usually we get asked to do the same role, so we help each other out with learning the script and we give each other advice.. The businessman released from a Soviet labour camp was Greville Wynne, a figure portrayed in the media, and in British government protests, as an innocent engineer who had been incarcerated while attending a trade fair in Budapest in November 1962. . During a business trip, he made contact with Oleg Penkovsky in Moscow, a high-ranking Soviet Intelligence colonel. But do note that it is not possible to be certain of a person's genealogy without a family's cooperation (and/or DNA testing). After months of negotiations, the British government was eventually able to arrange a trade of Wynne for the Soviet spy Gordon Lonsdale, whod been arrested the year before and was serving a 25-year sentence in England. He was released in a swap at a checkpoint in Berlin in April, 1964, in exchange for Soviet spy Konon Molody, known in Britain as Gordon Lonsdale. He attended the University of Nottingham, studying Electrical Engineering, and after graduating went on to become an engineer. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine "He did make a life for himself, but Greville Wynne did pay a big price for his service. Some of the most advanced and very best spy cameras on the market. Computer monitoring devices to help you and your loved ones stay protected online. His second wife, whom he married in 1970, was Herma van Buren, his constant companion, secretary and interpreter who spoke eight languages. Quick Facts Personal Life and Family Greville Wynne's former in laws: Greville Wynne's former father in law was Gordon Beaton Greville Wynne's former mother in law was Elsie Beaton. 113.23.219.119 He acted as a courier to transport top-secret information to London from Soviet agent Oleg Penkovsky. OConnor makes clear that The Courier is not a documentary, even as he explains that he took pains to stick to the facts as much as they could be ascertaineddrawing on works such as Jerrold L. Shecter and Peter S. Deriabins The Spy Who Saved the World: How a Soviet Colonel Changed the Course of the Cold War and other accounts that could be trusted more than Wynnes own inventions. He had just finished a successful day pouring. Officials in London had also been aware of Penkovsky since he had approached two British businessmen and gave them his business card in hopes it would reach MI6. Benedict Cumberbatch is known for bringing outlandish, extraordinary characters, from Marvel's "Dr. In 1961 and 1962, at the height of the Cold War, disgruntled colonel Oleg Penkovsky (portrayed by Merab Ninidze) became the highest-ranking Soviet military official to spy for the United Kingdom up until that time. He and his wife Sheila divorced not long after his release. [14], Wynne struggled with depression and alcoholism in the aftermath of imprisonment. Penkovsky felt stunted in his career with GRU and expected that by helping the West for a year or two, he and his family could be relocated and build a better life, and that he would personally be showered with recognition and honor. "The Courier" has compressed the real-life story and changed some facts. | READ MORE. A stand-off between US President John F Kennedy and Russias Nikita Khrushchev ended with the Soviet president backing down at the 11th hour and removing the threatening missiles. "Greville Wynne was anordinary mandoing an extraordinary thing," Cumberbatch says. Should you have information that conflicts with anything shown please make us aware by email. Greville Maynard Wynne was a British spy famous for his involvement with, and imprisonment as a result of, the espionage activities of Oleg Penkovsky. And he certainly didn't want to become one himself. No question.. Browse our recording devices. The operation was the most productive classic clandestine operation ever conducted by the CIA or MI6 against the Soviet target, as Schecter and Deriabin put it, and key to its success was the mustachioed courier with no prior intelligence experience. On 11th May 1963, a Moscow tribunal ruled that Greville Wynne was to serve an eight year sentence for his role in supplying British and American intelligence officers with Soviet information. 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When it comes to espionage, its hard to know who to trust. Penkovsky had made earlier offers to spy for the West. In real life, Wynne's wife Sheila divorced him after he was released from the Moscow prison and returned to Britain. He was put on trial in Moscow on May 1963 for spying and sentenced to eight years imprisonment. Keir told the Daily Mail: My mum chatted to the casting director and said I look a lot like Benedict Cumberbatch, so they asked me for a video of myself, which I did in a cloakroom, and they eventually asked me in for a recall in person and I got the role.. Seeking ways to parlay the notoriety he received, he became what Duns calls a rent-a-spokesperson for all kinds of espionage stuff, making appearances in the media about anything related to spycraft, whether or not it was anything he had experience with. Ameeting between theRussian prisoners, in which Wynne tellsPenkovsky of the import of his information, asdepicted in the film, is drama. Mr Andrew Greville Wynne. They were convicted of espionage. The pair first met in December 1960 and became close acquaintances, meeting up in London and Eastern Europe up until 1962. The Courier is also not the first time that Greville Wynnes story has attracted attention over the years. By Explore how the celebrity world connects. Wynne wrote about his time as a spy in a book entitled The Man from Odessa, first published in 1981. Also known as. This was because he took regular business trips to Eastern Europe. He passed away from throat cancer in London in 1990 at age 70. In February 1990, it was announced Wynne had died of throat cancer at the age of 70 at the Cromwell Hospital, London. The Wynne-Penkovsky coalition kickstarted one of the most covert operations in Cold War history. On this trip, Penkovsky submitted to hours of interviews with British and American intelligence officials about the Soviet Unions military and political developments.
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