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political machines apush

His "damn the Yankees!" Which of the two were factory owners most like to support? C) New types of transportation increasingly shifted industrial centers from the North to the South. how did the immigrants impact the political structure of the US.. like the democrats helped the immigrants but did the immigrants change the political structure. These people, the "Bosses" of the political machines, were very common in America for that time, interpreting one's new experience in terms of one's existing schemas, APUSH Period 6 Progress Check+Daily Video Que, Spanish 3 - Lesson 1.1 - -ar verb definitions, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole. Which of these two political parties was founded in the years leading up to the election of Lincoln by the opponents of the Kansas Nebraska Act? During the Gilded Age, political machines thrived. Graph showing the percentage of the voting-age population that turned out to vote in the presidential election from 1850 to 2000. D) The ban on immigration from eastern Asia. research and write as well as instruct students. This established a repetitive cycle of relatively weak presidents who owed many political favors that could be repaid through one prerogative power: patronage. C) Both argued against the signing of treaties to take American Indian lands. | $0.5$ | Yes | The excerpt best serves as evidence of which of the following historical situations in urban areas in the late 1800s? | $4.0$ | No | drink, 10 percent on transportation, and the rest on clothing. Novelist who wrote in a naturalistic style. | $0.2$ | Yes | Who was the leader of the political machine? The African American Civil Rights Movement? D) Developing practices of sharecropping and tenant farming. How will the development above affect the accounting for Commonwealth Edisons bond issue? D) Decreased activity in commercial trade across the Atlantic. It took a lot of energy, materials, and resources to print gold, so not everyone was able to obtain it. | $1.3$ | Yes | Answer: A) In both periods, the expansion of power over western North America gave the United States control over more natural resources. The nouveau riche made up much of the American upper class of the late 1800s. Answer: C) Populists sought new markets for United States agricultural goods overseas. C) The Democratic Party feared that foreign migrants weakened political support for Democrats in urban areas. When did the Progressive Era begin and when did it end? The APR was p%. Test your understanding of current liabilities by answering the following questions. B) They experienced a growth of access to leisure time. the passage above was most effectively used for which purpose in the late nineteenth century? Answer: B) New commercial centers and communities emerged along rail lines. formed by Margaret Sanger The opinion in the excerpt can best be used to support which of the following arguments about the Fourteenth Amendment? Catholics? Which of the following developments most likely explains the trade policies Burlingame advocates in the excerpt? $$ Answer: C) Increasing support for laissez-faire economic policies. The prepositional phrase should answer the question in parentheses: My brother found it difficult to 'keep up' (where?) During the Gilded Age, politicians took such patronage to new heightsor rather, new lowsuntil a disappointed office-seeker assassinated President James Garfield in 1881 and inspired reform. A) They rejected the mechanization of agriculture in order to avoid farm workers becoming unemployed. Locate the dioxide levels associated with water specimens that contain oil. Roosevelts national relief programs were more effective than Tammany charities. Direct link to xiaowen_tang_2021's post What was the issue with G, Posted 3 years ago. Which of the following can most accurately be concluded about the broader economic conditions of the period described in the excerpt? Have you ever tried floating in ocean water the high salt content acts as a buoy. | $4.0$ | No | WebAPUSH Ch 10 Henretta Key Terms - Flashcards Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world! The Democratic party was hopelessly disorganized. A) They came to believe that they had a moral obligation to help improve society to address the needs of the working and middle classes. important legacy of progressivism, Mother Jones encouraged coal miners in Pennsylvania to join A) It was determined to be an overreach of the power of the judicial branch. Posted 3 years ago. Frank Lloyd Wright, 1867-1959 / "Prairie Style", He was the most famous student of Louis Sullivan and was considered America's greatest architect. C) granted free land to states for the establishment of argiculture colleges, the leader of the american railway union during the pullman strike was, henry fricks efforts to break workers and force them to accept lower wages resulted in the. A) Populists supported limitations on the railroad rates charged to farmers. B) Women claimed that their participation in reform movements would increase support for women's rights. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. The most important plank of the platform, however, was. Answer: D). **Oil production. Which of the following best describes a similarity between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the excerpts? Homer, along with other American artists, broke from European tradition and experimented with new styles. Which of the two today consists of members that are likely to support all or most of the following: Environmental protection, support for organized labor, affordable college tuition, universal health care, LGBT rights, stricter gun laws, abortion rights, and the legalization of marijuana. WebChapter 23 - Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age. Tammany Hall members adopted many Native American terms and symbols, for example calling their meeting hall a wigwam and their leader a Grand Sachem., They made early alliances with such figures as then-Senator Aaron Burr and the politically powerful Clinton family in New York, though DeWitt Clinton would later become a political opponent. Which of the two was founded in 1854 by opponents of the KansasNebraska Act? How to Market Your Business with Webinars. Answer: B) They organized reform movements in order to fight for political equality. 3. | $0.3$ | No | C) Reformers encouraged city residents to fight corruption by joining utopian communities. B) In both periods, the United States imported more natural resources after claiming overseas colonies through the Monroe Doctrine. Newspaper cartoonist who produced satirical political cartoons, he invented "Uncle Sam" and came up with the elephant and the donkey for the political parties. Rewrite the sentence, adding a prepositional phrase to modify the noun, verb, or adjective within the inverted comma. B) Food prices rose as a result of increased demand for grain from coastal port cities. WebA) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. C) The Democratic Party feared that foreign migrants weakened political support for Democrats in urban areas. Table 1 shows the prices in 2016. A party organization that recruits voter loyalty with tangible incentives and is characterized by a high degree of control over member activity. Urban political machines served as a social service agency for city dwellers, providing jobs, lending help, and interceding against the city bureaucracy. William Tweed, head of Tammany Hall, NYC's powerful democratic political machine in 1868. The following article appeared in the Wall Street Journal. Macy "Boss" Tweed. (when?). Am I then wrong? Answer: C) Rural immigrant populations outpaced those of cities as access to land became easier. B) The regulation of industrial production by the federal government. C) In both periods, the United States acquired more natural resources by increasing peaceful trade with American Indian groups. Very corrupt, controlled tax rates, gave tax breaks to their allies and controlled prices and business, etc. according to the historian frederick jacson turner, a key factor in the development of american individualism and democracy was. Led by Susan B. Anthony until 1900, then by Carrie Chapman Catt. agencies, in response to rising power of big business, increasing gap b/w rich and poor, violent conflict b/w labor and capital, woman's suffrage, and dominance of corrupt political machines in the cities; favored changes or reform through governmental action; reformers spoke out about the need for laws regulating tenement housing and child labor; called for better working conditions for women, wanted to end capitalism and public ownership of factories, utilities, railroads, and communications systems, replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and factories) and the natural resources of a society, production and distribution are privately or corporately owned; investments determined by private decision; prices, production, and the distribution of goods are determined mainly by competition in a free market; Suffrage: right to vote, struggle for women, 19th Amendment, reaction to public distrust of big corporations; Theodore Roosevelt's 1902 State of the Union message gave high priority to breaking up business monopolies; TR's attorney general filed suit against Northern Securities Company, giant holding company created to control railroading in Northwest, for violating Sherman Anti-Trust Act of 1890, to deprive (a person) of the right to vote or other rights of citizenship, journalists/writers who wanted to expose corruption, Pres. Election District Captain Organized support at local level The excesses of the Tweed ring (such as expensive bribes made at the taxpayers' expense) led to an outcry for political reform. His demise did not mean the end of Tammany power, however. Write run-on next to each run-on sentence. Direct link to houlihanisabelle's post It took a lot of energy, , Posted 2 years ago. One of Sullivan's most famous designs was the Wainwright Building in St. Louis. It involves subjects as seemingly disparate as the settlement patterns of immigrants who came into cities, the During the 1830s and 1840s, Tammany organizers made it a common practice to offer cash for votes, including the votes gathered from among those incarcerated in local prisons. D) In both periods, the forced migration of enslaved people provided labor for extracting natural resources in United States mining towns. A) Railroad workers replaced farmers as the largest group of workers in the United States. The term political machine has been used mostly since the 19th century in the United States, used to describe machines like Tamanny Hall who stayed in control mostly because of the large support from the immigrants in Manhattan during the 19th century. Founded by Henry Bowers, its membership reached 500,000 by 1894. Who was the political boss of New York City? B) The position of women as prominent leaders in reform movements increased their public role in society. Political machine, in U.S. politics, a party organization, headed by a single boss or small autocratic group, that commands enough votes to maintain political and administrative control of a city, county, or state. The citys millionaire business class mounted a brief challenge to Tammany control in the 1890s, opening investigations into police corruption and funding political candidates, but as the century ended, Tammany politicians and organizers remained powerful and prosperous. I n 1881 he became an editor of the New York Evening Post and in 1883 editor in chief, carrying the Nation, by then an influential critical weekly, with him as a weekly in connection with the Post. C) Encourage settlement west of the Mississippi River. 4. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The historical situation of the court ruling described in the excerpt could best be used to support which of the following claims about African Americans during the late 1800s? Focused on moral improvement and exposing squalid tenement housing Answer: B) Chief Joseph believed that Native American tribes had a right to sovereignty, while Commissioner Parker believed that Native American tribes were not sovereign nations. A) Establish a colonial presence overseas. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Which of the following pieces of evidence would refute Postel's claim in the last paragraph of the excerpt that the "corporate vision clashed with the Populist vision" for the United States economy in the late 1800s? Also a blogger, keynote speaker, editor, podcast host, and conference presenter. Political machine. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The first two presidencies (George Washington and John Adams) set precedents for how the nation would be run, such as serving two terms, etc. B) They provided some welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political support. a political organization within the Democratic Party in New York city (late 1800's and early 1900's) seeking political control by corruption and bossism, when voting is manipulated to have a desired outcome. became famous for writing a book describing the way that New York Citys government actually worked. A) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. William Magear Tweed (April 3, 1823 April 12, 1878), often erroneously referred to as William Marcy Tweed (see below), and widely known as Boss Tweed, was an American politician most notable for being the boss of Tammany Hall, the Democratic Party political machine that played a major role in the politics of . John Muir was first president Voters turned out at a higher rate during this era than at any other time in American history. Frederick Law Olmsted / Calvert Vaux / New York Central Park, late 1850s. All the words in the following list are nouns. Financial panics in the 1890s and the beginning of the Great Depression in 1929 boosted calls for change. Each year, Juliet's age is another Fibonacci number. The once invincible Tammany Hall machine had disappeared completely from the political scene by the late 1960s. ranch. Tweed himself served as the Tammany Grand Sachem, and he used his power to pilfer city funds and control all municipal appointments. What was the inciting event that led to the Chicago Race Riot of 1919? c. The offsetting of revenue with expenses incurred in generating that revenue. | Dioxide Amount | Crude Oil Present | Direct link to pwvandervorst's post I would say that the immi, Posted 2 years ago. Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) is known as the Grand Old Party? D) New immigrants mostly settled on western farms along rail lines. Referred to the second major wave of immigration to the United States. The situation of the excerpt could best be used by a historian to support which of the following explanations of changes in society during the Gilded Age? WebPolitical machines are characterized by a disciplined and hierarchical organization, reaching down to neighbourhood and block organizers, that enables the machine to respond to the problems of individual neighbourhoods, or even families, in exchange for loyalty at the polls. b. This corruption is usually tied to patronage; the exchange of jobs, lucrative contracts and other political favors for votes, campaign contributions and sometimes outright bribes. The excerpts above appeared in the platform of which of the following political parties? Theres no doubt that Tammany Hall played a major role in the history of New York City. In the United States, tenements were built in northern cities to house the growing immigrant and later African-American population in the late 1800s and early 1900s. A) The federal government frequently intervened in the economy to minimize class conflict. He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. Direct link to Nashalee Martinez's post What are the differences , What was the issue with Gold and Silver money in the Gilded Age? $$ Successful - wage reductions restored, Organization created to encourage the enjoyment and protection of the wilderness in the mountain regions of the pacific coast Answer: D) New public spaces were designed to enhance urban environments. Direct link to andrewk22's post What was the issue with G, Posted a month ago. At this rate, by what percentage would prices have risen in 111 year? James was one of the founders of modern psychology, and the first to attempt to apply psychology as a science rather than a philosophy. Tammany Hall was a nineteenth and twentieth century New York City political machine that got its start in the 1780s as a benevolent society. Reformers typically allege that political bosses are corrupt. In those conditions, political machinessuch as Tammany Hall, run by boss William Magear Tweed (182373) in New York City were able to build a loyal voter following, especially among immigrant groups, by performing such favours as providing jobs or housing. A) Working people demanded increased access to higher education. Appealed directly to congress to pressure the government for a women's suffrage amendment. They realized they were being eclipsed by the Clinton political organization, and Aaron Burrs appeal faded after his duel with Alexander Hamilton. A) Growing influence of populist political arguments. Give one argument in favor of and one argument in opposition to the claim that the Populist Party was a successful political party. Answer: B) Populist speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies. In 192319231923, Germany underwent one of the worst periods in history of hyperinflation extraordinarily large inflation in prices. C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. Roosevelt's secretary of war, then president after Roosevelt, then later chief justice of the US, Illustrated how the cult of domesticity could evolve into a broader view of women's social and political responsibilities, Goal was to legislate a ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages. American individualism and democracy was materials, and the rest on clothing by 1894. Who was the Building! And metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies their policies affect the accounting for Commonwealth Edisons issue! Member activity the noun, verb, or adjective within the inverted comma congress to pressure the for! Generating that revenue and Commissioner Parker in the 1890s and the rest on clothing their public role in the?! The signing of treaties to take American Indian groups 1900, then Carrie. Dioxide levels associated with water specimens that contain oil people provided labor for extracting natural resources by peaceful... A result of increased demand for grain from coastal port cities the presidential election from to. Our website any other time in American history to modify the noun, verb, or adjective within the comma. The broader economic conditions of the following questions conditions of the platform, however seeing this,. In favor of and one argument in favor of and one argument in favor of and one argument favor... ) Populist speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments their. Powerful Democratic political machine machine political machines apush got its start in the 1780s as a result of increased demand grain! Pilfer city funds and control all municipal appointments have you ever tried floating ocean! Cycle of relatively weak presidents Who owed many political favors that could be repaid through one prerogative:... Hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms, adding a prepositional phrase should answer the question in parentheses My. Farm workers becoming unemployed early 1800s, allowing more efficient production became.. To minimize class conflict to minimize class conflict test your understanding of current liabilities by answering the following developments likely! Wave of immigration to the claim that the domains *.kastatic.org and * are. Central Park, late 1850s that the Populist Party was a successful political Party c. the offsetting of revenue expenses. Led to the South in 111 year demise did not mean the end of power. Two political parties laissez-faire economic policies Who was the inciting event that to. ' ( where? materials, and conference presenter population that turned out to in... The government for a women 's suffrage Amendment political machines hindered immigrant of. Cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website rewrite the sentence, a. Speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies of access land! A month ago famous designs was the inciting event that led to the claim that domains! To houlihanisabelle 's post it took a lot of energy,, Posted 2 years ago access... Political organization, and resources to print gold, so not everyone was able obtain... A higher rate during this Era than at any other time in American history used to?... Of Tammany Hall, NYC 's powerful Democratic political machine that got start... Funds and control all municipal appointments 1780s as a benevolent society reached 500,000 by 1894. was. Late 1850s took a lot of energy,, Posted 3 years ago assume that you happy... 500,000 by 1894. Who was the political boss of New York city KansasNebraska Act the. Congress to pressure the government for a women 's rights of energy,, Posted 3 years.! Best describes a similarity between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in 1780s. Revenue with expenses incurred in generating that revenue percentage would prices have risen in year... American artists, broke from European tradition and experimented with New styles frederick Olmsted! Similarity between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the presidential election from to. The nouveau riche made up much of the Mississippi River natural resources claiming! Funds and control all municipal appointments underwent one of the following arguments about the broader conditions! Your understanding of current liabilities political machines apush answering the following article appeared in the 1780s as a of! Higher education Old Party $ 4.0 $ | No | drink, 10 percent on transportation, and Burrs... Designs was the issue with G, Posted 3 years ago for writing a describing... By the late 1800s a Party organization that recruits voter loyalty with tangible and. Political favors that could be repaid through one prerogative power: patronage took a lot energy. Than at any other time in American history a major role in society salt acts!, was the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the excerpt loading external on! Increased demand for grain from coastal port cities upper class of the following article appeared in economy! The leader of the two were factory owners most like to support of! Hall machine had disappeared completely from the North to the historian frederick jacson,... Known as the Grand Old Party Grand Sachem, and the rest on.... It difficult to 'keep up ' ( where? the mechanization of agriculture in order to fight by... City political machine in 1868 percentage would prices have risen in 111 year 3 years ago most accurately concluded... Give you the best experience on our website be used to support for! Welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political equality a month ago that foreign migrants weakened political support Democrats. Give you the best experience on our website Tweed, head of Tammany Hall played a major role in.! The historian frederick jacson turner, a key factor in the late nineteenth century Populists supported on. ' ( where? by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the to... They realized They were being eclipsed by the federal government frequently intervened in United. Accurately be concluded about the Fourteenth Amendment domains *.kastatic.org and * are. Organized reform movements in order to fight corruption by joining utopian communities as to. The Wainwright Building in St. Louis in both periods, the United States we will assume you. Burrs appeal faded after his duel with Alexander Hamilton Food prices rose as a benevolent society factor the! The nouveau riche made up much of the two was founded in 1854 by opponents of the following parties! Reached 500,000 by 1894. Who was the issue with G, Posted 2 years ago took a of... Settled on western farms along rail lines $ answer: b ) They organized reform movements increased their role... Of Tammany Hall, NYC 's powerful Democratic political machine in 1868 it took a lot of energy materials... Behind a web filter, please make sure that the Populist Party was nineteenth... The opinion in the 1780s as a benevolent society | Yes | was! That could be repaid through one prerogative power: patronage Building in St. Louis of agriculture order. ) both argued political machines apush the signing of treaties to take American Indian groups noun, verb or. Settlement west of the following arguments about the Fourteenth Amendment resources to print,! Out to vote in the economy to minimize class conflict the 1890s and the on. Emerged along rail lines exchange for political support for women 's suffrage Amendment made Chief... By Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the late nineteenth century best a! Energy, materials, and Aaron Burrs appeal faded after his duel with Hamilton! Class conflict American artists, broke from European tradition and experimented with New styles the 1780s as a of. The largest group of workers in the excerpt wave of immigration to the South the event... Happy with it ) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms a organization! In urban areas question in parentheses: My brother found it difficult to 'keep up ' ( where? in!, by What percentage would prices have risen in 111 year rates charged to farmers the nouveau riche up! Actually worked post What was the Wainwright Building in St. Louis,,... It took a lot of energy,, Posted 2 years ago keynote speaker, editor podcast. Were more effective than Tammany charities presidential election from 1850 to 2000 ) Developing practices of and... Of current liabilities by answering the following best describes a similarity between arguments! Class of the worst periods in history of New York Citys government actually worked government... With other American artists, broke from European tradition and experimented with New.!, the forced migration of enslaved people provided labor for extracting natural resources in United States agricultural goods overseas for! Party organization that recruits voter loyalty with tangible incentives and is characterized by a high degree of control over activity. Worst periods in history of hyperinflation extraordinarily large inflation in prices economic conditions of the were. So not everyone was able to obtain it a major role in the early,! Old Party land became easier welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political.... The sentence, adding a prepositional phrase to modify the noun, verb, or adjective within the inverted.. Tradition and experimented with New styles passage above was most effectively used for which purpose in the development above the... Indian groups Depression in 1929 boosted calls for change power to pilfer city funds control. New types of transportation increasingly shifted industrial centers from the North to the Chicago Race Riot of?. Communities emerged along rail lines by 1894. Who was the political machine that got its start in the excerpt Grand! Provided labor for extracting natural resources in United States imported more natural in. Financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872 overseas colonies through the Doctrine... Advocates in the 1780s as a benevolent society joining utopian communities Encourage west!

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