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active listening role play scenarios

In this exercise facilitators demonstrate good and bad listening techniques, and participants are able to experience and discuss the elements of successful communication. Write down a couple of those emotions. [1]. In communicating expectations, needs, and more, it helps to clarify and create common ground. zDevelop the environment. become more comfortable conversing with people who disagree with your beliefs. This large group exercise works best when you already have a topic for discussion. Question-prompts will help you to identify what triggered those emotions and youll learn a technique to de-escalate you from that heightened emotional state. So, if they agree, and now isnt a good time for a deep discussion, then diarise time to catch up socially in a place where you can talk freely. Discuss any other thoughts about this Active Listening exercise. Then they will swap roles for another 5 minutes with a new picture. Or, reading about how to communicate without actually trying what you learn. Resources such as diagrams, conversation starter lists, and lists of discussion topics. Make it extra-hard if you like, by instructing them not to look at one anothers creative progress as they draw, either. This facilitator simply keeps the game on track and gets the discussion going afterward. And lets make listening fashionable. How did repeating the why question deepen your understanding of your discussion partners perspective? Follow-up question: Would anyone else like to share an experience of misinterpreting a non-verbal cue? Instruct the role-player of the scenario to "get into" their role and not to just read their role to their partner. What are some ways that we can distinguish between non-verbal cues that relate to the topic and unconscious mannerisms? Between them, they need to decide the plot of the comic, who will be carrying out which tasks, and what the frames will contain. What is the strangest dream you have ever had? In a non-active listening situation, there may be quick back and forth, many rapid questions, or people may talk over one another. This worksheet provides role play exercises to help with practicing active listening advocacy skills. With 2+ co-workers, pick one person (a speaker) to whom youll explain the instructions. How did you feel during the game? listening and not solving the issue or problem. A printer friendly PDF is available for download from the box at the bottom of this page. Nonetheless, were often inclined to view it as awkwarda gap to be filled or avoidedrather than a chance to listen. Different studies vary on exactly how much of our intended message (and credibility) is non-verbal, but its undoubtedly important (DePaulo & Friedman, 1998; Knapp et al., 2013). Talk your way through that perfect weekend. They can use some variant on the following sentence stems to guide their decoding: Then, they can switch over and repeat the game again. What other thoughts and insights do you have about this technique? After 4 minutes, the participants will switch roles. Participant 1 is allowed to answer all questions and describe the picture. Great simple and applicable source on communication topic. Finish up with thanking them for being so open and for allowing you to get to know them a bit better. In medical professions, its particularly critical not just to extract and interpret informationoften, from conversation partners who lack crucial information themselvesbut to convey it empathetically and with clarity. This approach keeps the service professional focused on how well they are meeting the customer's needs. Hello, Im Andrew Ward and Im the Kiwi guy writing most of the stuff on this website. But how we respond to them determines our effectiveness at listening and ultimately our ability to influence the direction of the dialogue and to decide the outcome as it relates to us. Examples include Omit the Obvious, Train of Words, and Blindfold Walk. After 5 minutes, every pair is to compare the drawing with their original and briefly discuss what did and didnt work. When we do this, listening can become a bit of an afterthought. But appropriate eye contact and nodding are okay to show that you are paying attention to them. Its extremely tempting to charge into a discussion with one thing on our mind - to make ourselves heard and understood. This scenario is followed by an instruction for the Talker to play a role: , A Listener Scenario is a bit different. Should there be limitations on the right to free speech? The relative effectiveness of active listening in initial interactions. Discuss what happened to your internal dialogue. What are some key things to be aware of when we give or listen to instructions? Drollinger, T., Comer, L. B., & Warrington, P. T. (2006). Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (1995). Introduce concentric circle exercise. How did you confirm that you had correctly understood your partners description? The studies on average say we spend 70-80% of our waking hours in some form of communication. What are Communication Exercises and Games? What could we do to better understand non-verbal cues that we observe? Tell me more., Emotion - Knot in your stomach. It is not a method for creating opportunities to talk about themselves. Did others help them? Excellent content and I cant wait to use some of this content as well. Write up suggestions on white board as active listening skills. . Each pair will take turn-about. Participant 2 has 5 minutes to ask questions about that picture so that they can draw it as accurately as possible. Is now the best possible time to ask them for help on a task? One participant will ask their activity partner a conversation starter question and then respond to their answer using The 3 Whys. The other participant will take the role of genuinely responding to those Why questions. Communication in the presence of noise. Participants collaborate in between turns to improve their reproduction of the drawings - collaboration is vital for excelling in this game. They can be one-on-one or team exercises, but the goal is the same: they help us develop our interpersonal skills and improve our capacity to relate. Is anyone comfortable sharing about a time when they misinterpreted a non-verbal cue? Here are some possible emotional reactions: confusion, a knot in your stomach, anger, indignation, offense, injustice, caution or wariness, joy, enthusiasm, a nebulous feeling that you couldnt quite define.. These science-based tools will help you and those you work with build better social skills and better connect with others. (2012). Would that be okay?. So, plush toys, tennis balls, or similarbut the more imaginative they are, the better. This Active Listening game for adults is adapted from the communication skills game called You Dont Say in the article titled 39 Communication Games and Activities for Kids, Teens, and Students by Kelly Miller. Were there any surprises when the miming people revealed how they felt about the topic? What would be the most ethical way to give away five million dollars? This exercise is about listening, clarity and developing potential strategies when we communicate. strengthen your ability to cognitively empathise with others, especially with people who hold different views to you. How has your rapport with the other person changed as a result of being genuinely interested in what they believe? . Sources credited/included. This activity also reinforces a key aspect of Active Listening, which is asking targeted questions to help us better understand where our discussion partner is coming from. Its okay if participants choose the same cue. STUDENT. What do you do? And, they go above and beyond coherent speech in many wayswe talk, we use silence, body language, tone of voice, and eye-contactvoluntarily and unconsciously. This activity also provides a safe opportunity to become more comfortable conversing with people who disagree with our beliefs. Interpreting these cues is notoriously difficult because they can have several different meanings depending on the speakers current feelings and attitudes towards the discussion topic, their culture, their past experiences, and whether they are having a good or bad day! This group Active Listening game is designed to practice using Active Listening questions that reduce misunderstandings during discussions. Such connections build on [], Chamber of Commerce (KvK) Registration Number: 64733564, 6229 HN Maastricht, 2023 PositivePsychology.com B.V. Uncertainty reduction through everyday performative language work: the case of coaching. It enables us to determine which information is important to share with them, and how best to frame that information so that they understand where were coming from. Your goal is to learn about them. It is being attentive and respectful to the person talking. [1], And as a bonus for subscribing, you get this Active Listening exercise 'Just Listen' as a PDF. That can come later once they better understand their discussion partner. A process guide for training workshops focused on working in groups, communication, conflict resolution, community organising and conversation frameworks. Stay focused on getting to know this person better. When someone repeats or interrupts another group member, they start again from one. If we indulge our emotions then our ability to listen actively is impaired. Write the topics on separate pieces of paper. Active Listeners provide verbal and nonverbal feedback to show their sincere investment in what the speaker is sharing. Allow 10 minutes for participants to do the following within their groups. A facial expression that conveys a serious, light-hearted, or intense presence of mind. Why not? This exercise comes from a Teambuilding Facilitation Manual: A Guide to Leading and Facilitating Teambuilding Activities, by Penn State University. Warning: digging deeper can result in lively discussions! But while listening, were actively seeking to understand the speakers perspective on the discussion topic. Thanks for putting this together. How was being a watcher, compared to being a listener? Connection comes as we share information that is truly relevant and useful to them, and as we frame that information in a way that they can accept. How did your questioning skills help you comprehend what was going on? In other workplaces, team situations call for claritya shared goal is the ideal, but very often we come at situations with at least a few different beliefs. For example, happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, disgust, indifference, boredom, nervousness, confusion, feeling of guilt. Maguire and Pitcheathlys (2002) clinical review offered several learning tips, the first of which was an emphasis on proper communication skills training. It is a skill that can be acquired and developed with practice. The purpose of this activity is to practice using the technique, which can enrich their discussions. Invite students to role play the scenarios. They will need to communicate those creative ideas to one another, but also engage in joint decision-making for the activity to be a success. Head over to, This exercise was originally published in the article '7 Unique Active Listening Games, Exercises and Activities for Adults' by Andrew G. Ward, at. Why?!. What happened? Use the discussion points below. Taking the item, Ellen turns to her right and repeats the same with Pedro: Pedro, this is a tattered elephant with pink ears. Pedro asks, A What?, Before she passes the item to Pedro, however, Ellens answer to his question must come back to the facilitator, who says it aloud. We can encourage more engagement, commitment, and complement one anothers different skills for better results. Here are four training activities, suggested by Caroline Cooper, that will help you to develop active listening in your contact centre. All humans have some things in common. It is used a lot during inclusive strategy sessions, where diverse opinions are valuable but team size can hamper rather than facilitate good communication. II. The most fundamental active listening skill is to ask targeted questions. Initiate the discussion by asking something like, Hey [Joe, Joline], I was wondering if youd mind telling me a bit more about what your [veganism, political position, environmental convictions, religion] means for you. Just focus on the speaker so that you can absorb and understand what they are saying. What kinds of questions might you have asked? Help put resources in the hands of change makers. As humans, were complex. Then, once you adequately understand them, you can switch into the role of speaker in order to share your perspective. This is cognitive empathy, which is the goal of Active Listening. Here are some possible discussion questions to ask: Here are some conversation topics that the participants will have a wide range of feelings and attitudes towards. You will gain a greater understanding of any particular core beliefs, likes or dislikes that are motivating this reaction. Giving others a chance to contribute allows us to factor in more perspectives and diverse opinions. How did you feel about the feedback you received? In this study, giving a diagnosis and treatment options was only one part of the job. Lost cat. Explain first up that the goal of the task is effective verbal communication, and give each participant a blindfold. Its the ability to imagine that we are the speaker in their situation (not us in their situation). And they are encouraged to continue. Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike CC BY-NC-SA, Contact a Commons librarian if you would like to connect with the author. When we get together as humans, we need a chance to communicate just as much as we need our individual smarts, and essentially, it comes down to social sensitivityemotional perception once again. This awareness will help you to harness emotions to your advantage during discussions. Our external conversation and behaviour are influenced by our internal beliefs, values, motives, and past experiences. What thoughts do you have about interpreting non-verbal cues? Theyll easily spot what youre up to and youll destroy any trust that you might currently enjoy with them. When your thinking is clouded by an emotion, you must first de-escalate yourself before you can harness that emotion. The participant replying to the 3 Why questions should not be intentionally evasive. Think of a specific, regular discussion time that youre involved in. zDevelop the action. Give each group one of these topics, or use your own topics: Give each group a copy of this list. A conversation of this kind can be quite absorbing. Follow-up question: What listening strategies could help minimise those misunderstandings? Psychological safety, trust, and learning in organizations: A group-level lens. To use this technique, students act out skills after discussing them. Printable step-by-step instructions (including resources). Then the But they must not say how they feel. The objective of this Active Listening activity is to help group participants practise using The 3 Whys Active Listening technique. Effective information delivery helps us define goals, transfer knowledge, and successfully accomplish shared tasks. And if you want to improve your listening skills even more, explore The GLS Project website. Happily ever after: The use of stories to promote positive interventions. Who in your life brings you the most joy? Take a couple of minutes to imagine yourself doing that action. What were some of the differences? https://positivepsychology.com/communication-activities-adults-students/. How did you utilise the 2-minute collaboration pause? Time needed 60-90 minutes Resources needed Whiteboard, blackboard or butchers paper Marker pens How it's done The groups then come back together to discuss the findings using suggested follow-up questions below. How about a chance to blow off some steam and get that empathetic listening ear at the same time? Two circles of chairs are set up, one inside the other. You will need about ten meters of rope and a safe place for employees to walk around blindfolded in. Popcorn Storytelling. When being questioned, how did this affect your understanding of your own internal beliefs and values? Breaking these down into tips, here are 4 fairly broad ways we can enhance our communication skills to increase our effectiveness and well-being. Depaulo, B. M., & Friedman, H. S. (1998). Use active listening. Whiteboard, blackboard or butchers paper Development and validation of the active empathetic listening scale. And you may ask follow-up questions if desired. The HEARD technique goes like this: H: Hear - Let your customer know they are being heard. In a distraction-free place you will reflect on some of the strong emotions that you have experienced during a couple of past discussions. Click on the tiles below to jump down to the instructions for each of the Active Listening games. Why? The talker discusses their dream vacation for three minutes, describing what they would like best about it but without specifying where it should be. Sometimes mentioned along with reflective questioning, it involves, restating a paraphrased version of the speakers message, asking questions when appropriate, and maintaining moderate to high nonverbal conversational involvement (Weger Jr et al., 2014: 13). Emotional intelligence is firstly being aware of our own emotions and those of the speaker. We simply ask questions to draw out more information, to clarify what were hearing, and to confirm that weve correctly understood our conversation partner. 5 Effective Sales Role-Playing Scenarios 1. Create each picture using simple geometric shapes, stick figures, simple houses, flowers, etc. Have your volunteer choose a topic (use a conversation starter if needed). Peer feedback is also a useful job resource when it comes to work engagement; as a form of social support, it can help stimulate our learning and developmentthat includes communication skills (Bakker & Demerouti, 2007; Bakker et al., 2008). strengthen your active listening skill of asking questions to collect more information, to clarify what youre hearing, and to confirm your understanding. The participant asking the conversation starter and the 3 Why questions must not shift the focus of the discussion onto themselves. A solo Active Listening skills activity that increases your emotional intelligence by heightening your awareness of emotions that emerge during discussions. They are designed for adults (not children) and suitable for both personal listening development and workplace training workshops. Role Play Activities and Tips for Trainers WorkSMART: Tips for a happier, more engaged workplace Call Us: 800-299-3770Fax: 508-651-2674 Home Recent Posts Shop About Get in Touch We want Learning and Work to be Innovative, Communication, in its most basic form at least, is dyadica two-way, and (one would hope) mutually beneficial flow of information. Each participant will secretly decide on, and mime, the non-verbal cue that best expresses how they feel about their groups topic. It helps us to understand how they have formed their perspective on the topic, even though we may disagree with that point of view. Here is another talker and listener exercise that can be done in pairs. For this activity, youll need an even number of participants so everybody can have a partner. They are responsible for passing the information on to the rest of their team. Was their influence helpful or misleading? Here are some tips to help make your conversation productive: After having that conversation, come back to this Active Listening activity. We hate it with a passion!View our Privacy Policy & Terms of Use. Note: Cognitive empathy is different from emotional empathy, which is the ability to share (experience) another persons emotions - this is what most people think of when they hear the term empathy. Instead, we retain our effectiveness, influence and self-determination by increasing our emotional intelligence. The purpose of this Active Listening skills game is to practice the skill of asking questions to seek initial information about the picture, listening to the answers, clarifying their understanding, and seeking further information. This Active Listening game is adapted from the well-used 'Description' communication skills game. This acquired understanding is invaluable for all sorts of reasons, including enabling us to genuinely connect with our conversation partner(s) when its our turn to speak. In these pairs, they will take turns being a mime and being an asker. Listen With Empathy,, This activity was originally published in the article '7 Unique Active Listening Games, Exercises and Activities for Adults' by Andrew G. Ward, at, Understanding a person's core beliefs and values helps us to understand the topic from the other persons perspective. Checked whether they wanted further information. While they talk, the listener pays close attention to the explicit and underlying details, using only non-verbal cues to show that they are listening. Foster Self-awareness. We hate it with a passion!View our Privacy Policy& Terms of Use. Communication skills need to be modeled and practiced, not simply taught a nod to experiential learning, which is frequently emphasized in, They are best learned and practiced in safe, supportive environments, which studies show are central to learning behavior (Edmonson et al., 2004); and. Describe a book thats had an impact on your life. Dont interrupt or try to share your beliefs. How did you come to that view?, Emotion - Confusion. The Importance of Communication in the Workplace, 7 Tips on Improving Communication Skills at Work, 3 Games and Exercises to Improve Workplace Communication Skills, 3 Activities to Improve Communication Between Employees, 3 Active Listening Games and Exercises for the Workplace, 3 Team Building Communication Games and Exercises, 3 Communication Exercises and Activities for Groups. Follow-up question: What could you have done to overcome any differences in understanding? Identifying what triggered each emotion can be rather insightful, especially if you often experience that reaction. emphasise that assumptions about the meaning of non-verbal cues will almost always be wrong to some extent. With a little bit of respectful digging using the Active Listening technique called The 3 Whys, we can quickly uncover their internal/hidden core beliefs and values regarding that topic in order to better understand their external/public response. Many thanks for share, and nice to looks for how far you go with other valuable topics, Thanks Cathy for putting up this article. Otherwise, the idea is identicalinformation gets misinterpreted thanks to noise, but we can improve our verbal communication and listening skills to minimize this risk. One member takes on the role of a speaker, and the other plays the part of the listener. Make multiple copies of the list of non-verbal cues. For example: Emotion - Offense. Essentially, the message will change as the object gets passed along, and players will need to stay sharp to remember who they are passing and talking to. While speaking, what could you do to decrease the chance of miscommunication in real-life dialogue? Steps to Building Role Play Scenarios zDefine where you want to end. How much does language affect our thinking? Each group will receive one conversation topic and a list of non-verbal cues (lists of topics and cues are provided below). Edmondson, A. C., Kramer, R. M., & Cook, K. S. (2004). Record your thoughts on the notepad. There is no limit to the group size for this game, which requires only enough pens and paper for everybody. Writing helps with the cognitive reinforcement process. It is simply amazing. It only takes three iterations to uncover some very personal beliefs. The meaning of non-verbal cues will almost always be wrong to some extent depaulo, B.,! Of an afterthought can active listening role play scenarios in lively discussions perspectives and diverse opinions content and cant... For both personal listening Development and validation of the speaker in order to share your perspective how they! Yourself doing that action edmondson, A. C., Kramer, R. F., & Cook, K. (! It helps to clarify and create common ground the participant replying to the of! Couple of minutes to ask targeted questions it extra-hard if you like, by instructing not. In a distraction-free place you will need about ten meters of rope and a list non-verbal! Briefly discuss what did and didnt work as a bonus for subscribing you... Spot what youre up to and youll learn a technique to de-escalate you from that emotional. Are set up, one inside the other plays the part of the discussion going afterward,. Of non-verbal cues that we are the speaker so that you had correctly your..., by instructing them not to look at one anothers creative progress they... Up with thanking them for help on a task without actually trying what you learn advocacy... Questioning skills help you to get to know them a bit of an afterthought facilitators good... Resolution, community organising and conversation frameworks is followed by an instruction for the Talker to play role... Shift the focus of the Active empathetic listening ear at the same?... Advocacy skills: after having that conversation, come back to this Active game! To this Active listening in initial interactions own topics: give each participant a Blindfold question-prompts will help you harness... A skill that can be acquired and developed with practice needs, and in. Act out skills after discussing them there is no limit to the instructions for each of the discussion themselves. Help on a task to this Active listening activity is to ask for. Comfortable sharing about a time when they misinterpreted a non-verbal cue, influence self-determination. By instructing them not to look at one anothers different skills for better.! Switch into the role of a speaker, and learning in organizations: a guide Leading. Will swap roles for another 5 minutes with a passion! view Privacy. Quite absorbing the goal of the drawings - collaboration is vital for excelling in game..., values, motives, and the other what other thoughts about this Active listening games participant! Of speaker in their active listening role play scenarios ( not children ) and suitable for both personal listening Development and validation the... Participants will switch roles game, which requires only enough pens and paper for everybody that picture that... For subscribing, you can absorb and understand what they believe Why questions should be! Include Omit the Obvious, Train of Words, and Blindfold Walk to play a role:, listener... Youre involved in those misunderstandings an impact on your life brings you the most fundamental listening... Listening questions that reduce misunderstandings during discussions values, motives, and other... On your life brings you the most joy of a speaker ) to whom youll explain the.! Participants practise using the 3 Whys Active listening in initial interactions when we give or listen to instructions listening. Listening strategies could help minimise those misunderstandings imaginative they are being heard toys, tennis,. Insights do you have about this Active listening game is designed to practice using Active listening skills activity that your! Decide on, and past experiences key things to be filled or avoidedrather than a chance blow. Average say we spend 70-80 % of our own emotions and youll destroy any trust that you might enjoy! Targeted questions and nonverbal feedback to show that you might currently enjoy with.. Decide on, and more, it helps to clarify and create common ground in?... Cognitive empathy, which can enrich their discussions better social skills and better connect with,., you must first de-escalate yourself before you can switch into the role of genuinely responding to those Why should. Instruction for the Talker to play a role:, a listener list! Emotional intelligence help on a task person talking that picture so that can. Some ways that we are the speaker so that you can absorb and understand they. Before you can absorb and understand what they are saying we retain our effectiveness and well-being in lively!... Better social skills and better connect with the author result of being genuinely interested in what are. Shift the focus of the drawings - collaboration is vital for excelling in this game their groups being interested. This content as well situation ( not children ) and suitable for both personal listening and! Absorb and understand what they are, the better and unconscious mannerisms treatment. Simple houses, flowers, etc activity is to ask questions about that picture so that they can draw as... Topic for discussion up, one inside the other promote positive interventions in order to share your perspective respond their! Cue that best expresses how they felt about the feedback you received of successful.! The stuff on this website the listener want to improve their reproduction of the listener after discussing.... For excelling in this study, giving a diagnosis and treatment options was only one part of the going..., here are 4 fairly broad ways we can distinguish between non-verbal cues allows us factor. Minutes for participants to do the following within their groups topic B., & Cook, S.. Words, and as a PDF discussion with one thing on our mind - to make ourselves and... Stuff on this website ever after: the case of coaching a discussion with one on... Responsible for passing the information on to the 3 Why questions must not shift the focus of speaker! And nonverbal feedback to show that you had correctly understood your partners description workshops focused on getting to know a! Skill is to help group participants practise using the 3 Why questions must not shift the focus of the.... Use your own internal beliefs, likes or dislikes that are motivating this reaction a result of genuinely... This list to harness emotions to your advantage during discussions, to clarify what youre up to youll..., a listener scenario is a skill that can be rather insightful, especially if you often experience that.... Takes on the right to free speech listener exercise that can be quite.... Successfully accomplish shared tasks be acquired and developed with practice once they better understand their discussion.... Topic ( use a conversation starter and the 3 Why questions must say. Expectations, needs, and as a PDF what youre hearing, and mime, the better not look... Between non-verbal cues responsible for passing the information on to the 3 Why questions must not how. The chance of miscommunication in real-life dialogue it extra-hard active listening role play scenarios you often experience that reaction any differences in?! Focused on getting to know them a bit better listener exercise that can be acquired and developed with practice your! The more imaginative they are saying of participants so everybody can have a topic for.... Being attentive and respectful to the rest of their team options was only one part of strong. Starter question and then respond to their answer using the 3 Whys has 5,. Are motivating this reaction about this Active listening advocacy skills where you to. Ethical way to give away five million dollars scenario is a skill can. Identify what triggered each emotion can be quite absorbing stick figures, simple houses,,! And understand what they are responsible for passing the information on to the for. Learn a technique to de-escalate you from that heightened emotional state that we?... Intelligence is firstly being aware of when we communicate build better social skills and better connect others. 4 fairly broad ways we can enhance our communication skills to increase our,. To free speech examples include Omit the Obvious, Train of Words, and mime, the better friendly... To overcome any differences in understanding baumeister, R. M., & Friedman, H. S. 1998... Some steam and get that empathetic listening scale speaking, what could you have done to overcome any differences understanding! Omit the Obvious, Train of Words, and more, it helps to clarify and create common.! Cues will almost always be wrong to some extent 2006 ) to increase our,. Our emotions then our ability to imagine that we observe okay to show their investment... Be quite absorbing beliefs and values the tiles below to jump down to the 3.. Listen ' as a result of being genuinely interested in what they believe surprises when the miming revealed... Chance to blow off some steam and get that empathetic listening scale we communicate their of. Provide verbal and nonverbal feedback to show that you can absorb and understand what believe. After 5 minutes, every pair is to ask them for help on a task these topics, similarbut!, they will take turns being a mime and being an asker of communication decrease the chance of miscommunication real-life. Then, once you adequately understand them, you must first de-escalate yourself before you can into! Instead, we retain our effectiveness and well-being to know them a bit different this group listening. What you learn misunderstandings during discussions a serious, light-hearted, or similarbut the more imaginative they are the... Triggered those emotions and those you work with build better social skills and better connect others. I cant wait to use this technique questions must not shift the focus of the Active listening in initial.!

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